Khotanese I正式标记的变化

IF 0.1 3区文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS

Indogermanische Forschungen Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI:10.1515/if-2022-0016

Alessandro Del Tomba

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要在Khotanese中，a-词形变化的阳性主格往往失去主格单数-ä和属格与格单数-i之间的形式区别。同样，后古古霍塔内斯语中的双元音ei和ai不仅在单词内部而且在单词末尾自由交换，从而消除了次级aa词形变化的主格单数-ei和属格与格单数-ai之间的区别。本文的目的是研究后古代文本中出现的形式标记策略，以应用形态和句法标准区分属格与格和主格。

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Variation and change in the formal marking of Khotanese I

Abstract In Khotanese, masculine nominals of the a-declension tend to lose the formal distinction between nominative singular -ä and genitive-dative singular -i. Likewise, the diphthongs ei and ai interchange freely in post-archaic Old Khotanese not only within but also at the end of a word, thus eliminating the distinction between nominative singular -ei and genitive-dative singular -ai of the secondary aa-declension. The aim of this article is to investigate the strategies of formal marking that arose in post-archaic texts in order to differentiate the genitive-dative from the nominative, applying morphological and syntactic criteria.

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来源期刊

Indogermanische Forschungen Multiple-

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

33.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Indogermanische Forschungen publishes contributions (essays and reviews) mainly in the areas of historical-comparative linguistics, historical linguistics, typology and characteristics of the languages of the Indogermanic language family. Essays on general linguistics and non-Indogermanic languages are also featured, provided that they coincide with the main focus of the journal with respect to methods and language history.