中华柑桔精油对林奈库蚊1758幼虫的生化和组织病理学影响（直翅目：库蚊科）

IF 0.5 4区农林科学 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY

Aquatic Insects Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI:10.1080/01650424.2020.1871025

R. Azmy, E. G. E. El Gohary, D. Salem, M. Abdou, M. Salama, D. Mahmoud

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引用次数: 6

摘要

摘要本研究用致死浓度的中华柑桔精油（EO）处理了1758年库蚊三龄幼虫；应用其纳米乳液和溶解在无水乙醇中的EO。所测试的EO在处理过的幼虫中诱导了生化和组织学变化。生化变化表现为酸性磷酸酶和碱性磷酸酶水平增加，乙酰胆碱酯酶和谷胱甘肽S-转移酶活性无显著变化。组织学研究显示角质层、肌肉和中肠组织发生了明显变化，包括超微结构水平的变化。

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Biochemical and histopathological effect of the essential oil of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck on larvae of Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 (Diptera: Culicidae)

Abstract In this study, the third instar larvae of Culex pipiens Linnaeus, 1758 were treated with a lethal concentration of the essential oil (EO) of Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck; its nanoemulsion and the EO dissolved in the absolute ethanol were applied. The tested EO induced biochemical and histological changes in the treated larvae. The biochemical changes were presented by an increase in the levels of the acid phosphatase and alkaline phosphatase and non-significant change in the activity of acetylcholinesterase and glutathione S-transferase. Histological studies revealed obvious alterations in the cuticle, muscles, and midgut tissues including changes on the ultrastructural level.

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来源期刊

Aquatic Insects 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

25.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Aquatic Insects is an international journal publishing original research on the systematics, biology, and ecology of aquatic and semi-aquatic insects. The subject of the research is aquatic and semi-aquatic insects, comprising taxa of four primary orders, the Ephemeroptera, Odonata, Plecoptera, and Trichoptera but also aquatic and semi-aquatic families of Hemiptera, Coleoptera, and Diptera, as well as specific representatives of Hymenoptera , Lepidoptera, Mecoptera, Megaloptera , and Neuroptera that occur in lotic and lentic habitats during part of their life cycle. Studies on other aquatic Hexapoda (i.e., Collembola) will be only accepted if space permits. Papers on other aquatic Arthropoda (e.g., Crustacea) will not be considered, except for those closely related to aquatic and semi-aquatic insects (e.g., water mites as insect parasites). The topic of the research may include a wide range of biological fields. Taxonomic revisions and descriptions of individual species will be accepted especially if additional information is included on habitat preferences, species co-existing, behavior, phenology, collecting methods, etc., that are of general interest to an international readership. Descriptions based on single specimens are discouraged. Detailed studies on morphology, physiology, behavior, and phenology of aquatic insects in all stadia of their life cycle are welcome as well as the papers with molecular and phylogenetic analyses, especially if they discuss evolutionary processes of the biological, ecological, and faunistic formation of the group.