学习困难学生的自我调节学习策略与学业表现

Pratima Kaushik, S. Jena
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要简介:年轻学生的学习困难可能已成为当前学校教育框架面临的最大挑战。由于他们不符合形成性无能标准的所有要求,他们经常被忽视。提高学习困难学生的自我调节能力,使他们能够理解和控制自己的学习周期。方法:本研究为半实验研究,采用测试前、测试后对照组设计。这项研究由100名来自印度新德里的学生组成,他们的年龄在6-12岁之间,就读于3至8年级,在连续两年的学习中表现出低学术成就和行为问题。实验组的学生参加了增强学术和行为学习技能计划(PEABLS),这是一种认知行为干预,而对照组则参加了心理教育课程。使用t检验和方差分析对两组进行比较。使用Pearson相关系数评估学术、认知和行为测量之间的关系。结果:研究结果表明,PEABLS显著影响了实验组的认知技能和自我调节,从而提高了学习成绩(p<0.01)。结论:研究得出结论,参加PEABLS课程可以提高有学习问题的学生的自我调节水平、学习成绩和认知技能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-Regulation Learning Strategies and Academic Performance in Students with Learning Difficulty
Abstract Introduction: Difficulty in learning among younger students has perhaps become the greatest challenge for the present schooling framework. As they do not meet all requirements for criteria of formative incapacity, they are regularly neglected. Upgrading self-regulation aptitudes in students with learning difficulties enables the capacity to comprehend and control their learning cycle.  Method: The current investigation was a semi-experimental research with a pre-test, post-test control group design. The study was comprised of 100 school students from New Delhi, India, whose ages ranged between 6-12 years studying in 3rd-8th grade, showing low scholarly accomplishment for ceaseless two years alongside behavioral issues. Students in the experimental group participated in the Program for Enhancing Academic and Behavioral Learning Skills (PEABLS), a cognitive-behavioral intervention, while the control group attended psychoeducation sessions. Both groups were compared using t-test and ANOVA. The relationship between academic, cognitive, and behavioral measures was assessed using Pearson’s correlation coefficient.  Results: Findings indicated that PEABLS significantly impacted cognitive skills and self-regulation, consequently improving academic performance among the experimental group (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The study concluded that attending PEABLS sessions enhanced the level of self-regulation, academic performance, and cognitive skills among school students with learning problems.
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