向我们所教的人伸出援手:对2019冠状病毒病大流行期间老年人作为护理学士课程导师的经历进行定性赞赏调查

F. Affleck, Lillian Hung, A. Phinney
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:本文介绍了一年护理课程“护理理论视角:老年护理的复杂性”的一个组成部分的发展和完善。一项名为“与社区中的高级导师互动”的高级导师计划最初于2020年制定,以应对疫情限制,并以以人为本和以人为本的实践理念为指导,已成为更广泛的理论课程的重要组成部分。目的:报告社区中自愿担任护理学士一年级学生导师的老年人的经历,并解释他们的经历如何为未来课程的以人为本的质量改进提供信息。方法:以欣赏性探究原则为指导。采用定性描述性设计方法——在线调查和焦点小组——来评估高级导师计划。进行了主题分析,以确定从高级导师自己的角度描述参与该倡议的经历的主题。调查结果:我们的分析确定了五个主题:(a)分享;(b) 贡献;(c) 倾听;(d) 自我反思;以及(e)传达期望。结论:分享生活经验中的智慧是衰老的有益部分。资深导师认为他们对实习护士的学习做出了有意义的贡献。对实践的影响:这篇文章重申,老年人热衷于参与教育倡议。高级导师的见解将为希望在课堂和实践教学中融入老年人声音的健康和社会科学教育工作者提供信息。老年人应被视为潜在的合作伙伴,可以帮助教育工作者发展以人为中心,帮助学生准备欣赏他们照顾的老年人
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reaching out to those we teach about: a qualitative appreciative inquiry of older persons’ experience as mentors in a bachelor of nursing programme during the Covid-19 pandemic
Background: This article describes the development and refinement of a component of a first-year nursing course called ‘Theoretical perspectives in nursing care: complexities in seniors care’. Initially developed in 2020 in response to the pandemic restrictions and guided by the philosophy of person- centredness and person-centred practice, a senior mentorship programme called ‘Engaging with your senior mentor in the community’ has become an important element of the broader theoretical course. Aim: To report on the experiences of older persons living in the community who volunteered to be mentors to first-year bachelor of nursing students, and explain how their experiences informed person-centred quality improvements for future courses. Methods: Appreciative inquiry principles guided the study. Qualitative descriptive design methods – online surveys and focus groups – were employed to evaluate the senior mentorship initiative. Thematic analysis was performed to identify themes that described what the experience of participating in the initiative was like from the perspective of the senior mentors themselves. Findings: Our analysis identified five themes: (a) sharing; (b) contributing; (c) listening; (d) self-reflecting; and (e) communicating expectations. Conclusion: Sharing wisdom informed by lived experience can be a rewarding part of ageing. Senior mentors believed they had contributed in a meaningful way to the student nurses’ learning. Implications for practice: This article reaffirms that older persons are keen to participate in education initiatives Insights from the senior mentors will inform educators in health and social sciences who want to incorporate the voices of older persons in their classroom and practice teaching Older persons should be considered potential partners who can help educators develop a culture of person-centredness to help students prepare to appreciate the older persons in their care
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