对巨先天性先天性疾病患者父母、卫生服务人员和患者父母的陪伴进行培训的作用

M. Joodi, M. Fathi, Z. Abbasi, Hossein Mohsenzadeh, R. Nazarzade, M. M. Khazravi, S. Majidi, M. Parvizi, Shiva Ghaderifar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:家长培训是提高他们处理生病孩子的意识的一种适当方式。儿童时期的疾病会让父母感到担忧和压力。缺乏有关疾病的信息会增加他们的担忧。教育项目可以减轻父母的压力和术后并发症。方法:本研究选取先天性巨结肠(HD)患者的母亲进行疾病训练检查。抽样从2014年开始采用人口普查方法,一直持续到2017年。统计人群包括两组30名母亲,她们的孩子不到6个月大。在一组中,疾病培训由一名医生和一名受过培训的人员进行(a组)。在另一组中,接受治疗的孩子的母亲也加入了培训组,她在教育人员的控制下(B组)。设计的问题是在训练前后从两组的母亲那里提出的。还审查了培训的满意度。最后,使用SPSS 23软件对数据进行分析。结果:提供的培训在两组中都是有效的,因为干预后对问题的回答百分比显著增加。结果表明,B组对训练更为满意。结论:研究结果表明,母亲在孩子接受治疗并进入社区时,有一名HD患儿在场,对患者父母对疾病的训练和理解有积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The role of training in parents of patients with Hirschsprung disease, accompaniment of the health service staff and the patient's parents
Background: Parent training is an appropriate way to increase their awareness in dealing with a sick child. Childhood illness causes parents to be worried and stressed. Lack of information about disease will increase their concern. Educational programs can reduce parental stress and postoperative complications. Methods: In this study, the mothers of Hirschsprung Disease (HD) patients were selected to examine the disease training. The sampling was started by the census method from 2014 and continued until 2017. The statistical population included 2 groups of 30 mothers whose children were less than 6 months old. In one group, disease training was with a doctor and a trained person (group A). In another group, the mother of the treated child was also added to the training group, she was under the control of the educational staff (group B). The designed questions were asked from mothers in both groups before and after the training. The satisfaction level of training was also examined. Finally, the SPSS 23 software was used to analyze the data. Results:The provided training was effective in both groups because the percentage of the responses to questions has significantly increased after the intervention. The results indicated that group B was more satisfied with training. Conclusion: The results showed that the mother’s presence of a child with HD while her child is treated and entered the community had a positive effect on the training and comprehension of the disease in patients’ parents.
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