资本主义开采的压力:加拿大极端石油的生态和政治经济

Q3 Social Sciences

Studies in Political Economy Pub Date : 2018-05-04 DOI:10.1080/07078552.2018.1492063

Éric Pineault

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引用次数: 18

摘要

加拿大的政治经济已经被西部油砂开采势力所重塑。本文的目的是提出一个社会经济力量的模型，通过发展资本主义提取“不可燃碳”的压力理论，确定“极端石油时代”碳氢化合物采掘部门的结构和动态特征。我们模型的这一方面对于生态和政治经济学具有更广泛的意义，因为围绕从碳基经济过渡的需要正在形成政策共识，因为资本主义的榨取压力对这一生态必要性起到了强大的反作用。

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The capitalist pressure to extract: the ecological and political economy of extreme oil in Canada

Abstract Canada’s political economy has been reshaped by extractivist forces based in the western tar sands. The objective of this article is to propose a model of these socioeconomic forces identifying the structures and dynamics that characterize the hydrocarbon extractive sector in an “age of extreme oil” through the development of a theory of the capitalist pressure to extract “unburnable carbon.” This aspect of our model has wider significance for an ecological and political economics given the emerging policy consensus around the need to transition from carbon-based economies because the capitalist pressure to extract acts as a powerful counterforce to this ecological imperative.

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来源期刊

Studies in Political Economy Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Studies in Political Economy is an interdisciplinary journal committed to the publication of original work in the various traditions of socialist political economy. Researchers and analysts within these traditions seek to understand how political, economic and cultural processes and struggles interact to shape and reshape the conditions of people"s lives.