{"title":"在线检测瞬态平均值变化的MOSUM测试的功率","authors":"J. Noonan, A. Zhigljavsky","doi":"10.1080/07474946.2020.1767406","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this article we discuss an online moving sum (MOSUM) test for detection of a transient change in the mean of a sequence of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) normal random variables. By using a well-developed theory for continuous time Gaussian processes and subsequently correcting the results for discrete time, we provide accurate approximations for the average run length (ARL) and power of the test. We check theoretical results against simulations, compare the power of the MOSUM test with that of the cumulative sum (CUSUM), and briefly consider the cases of nonnormal random variables and weighted sums.","PeriodicalId":48879,"journal":{"name":"Sequential Analysis-Design Methods and Applications","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2020-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07474946.2020.1767406","citationCount":"11","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Power of the MOSUM test for online detection of a transient change in mean\",\"authors\":\"J. Noonan, A. Zhigljavsky\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/07474946.2020.1767406\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Abstract In this article we discuss an online moving sum (MOSUM) test for detection of a transient change in the mean of a sequence of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) normal random variables. By using a well-developed theory for continuous time Gaussian processes and subsequently correcting the results for discrete time, we provide accurate approximations for the average run length (ARL) and power of the test. We check theoretical results against simulations, compare the power of the MOSUM test with that of the cumulative sum (CUSUM), and briefly consider the cases of nonnormal random variables and weighted sums.\",\"PeriodicalId\":48879,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sequential Analysis-Design Methods and Applications\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-04-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07474946.2020.1767406\",\"citationCount\":\"11\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sequential Analysis-Design Methods and Applications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/07474946.2020.1767406\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sequential Analysis-Design Methods and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07474946.2020.1767406","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"STATISTICS & PROBABILITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Power of the MOSUM test for online detection of a transient change in mean
Abstract In this article we discuss an online moving sum (MOSUM) test for detection of a transient change in the mean of a sequence of independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) normal random variables. By using a well-developed theory for continuous time Gaussian processes and subsequently correcting the results for discrete time, we provide accurate approximations for the average run length (ARL) and power of the test. We check theoretical results against simulations, compare the power of the MOSUM test with that of the cumulative sum (CUSUM), and briefly consider the cases of nonnormal random variables and weighted sums.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of Sequential Analysis is to contribute to theoretical and applied aspects of sequential methodologies in all areas of statistical science. Published papers highlight the development of new and important sequential approaches.
Interdisciplinary articles that emphasize the methodology of practical value to applied researchers and statistical consultants are highly encouraged. Papers that cover contemporary areas of applications including animal abundance, bioequivalence, communication science, computer simulations, data mining, directional data, disease mapping, environmental sampling, genome, imaging, microarrays, networking, parallel processing, pest management, sonar detection, spatial statistics, tracking, and engineering are deemed especially important. Of particular value are expository review articles that critically synthesize broad-based statistical issues. Papers on case-studies are also considered. All papers are refereed.