脑脊液淀粉样蛋白β和tau蛋白与非典型帕金森病的关系

V. Constantinides, G. Paraskevas, F. Boufidou, Maria Bourbouli, P. Paraskevas, L. Stefanis, E. Kapaki
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引用次数: 4

摘要

进行性核上性麻痹、皮质基底部变性、多系统萎缩和路易体痴呆是非典型帕金森病最常见的病因,并进入帕金森病的鉴别诊断。多系统萎缩、路易体痴呆和帕金森病是突触核蛋白病,而进行性核上性麻痹和皮质基底节变性是tau病。多种脑脊液标志物已应用于帕金森病患者队列,目的是开发这些疾病的生物标志物。总τ(ττ)、苏氨酸181磷酸化τ(τP-181)和具有42个氨基酸的淀粉样蛋白β(Aβ42)被认为是阿尔茨海默病的经典生物标志物。本研究的目的是回顾帕金森病患者中有关这些经典脑脊液生物标志物的文献,以及有关分析这些蛋白质的新方法的现有数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cerebrospinal fluid amyloid beta and tau proteins in atypical Parkinsonism: a review
Progressive supranuclear palsy, corticobasal degeneration, multiple system atrophy and dementia with Lewy bodies are the most common causes of atypical Parkinsonism and enter the differential diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease. multiple system atrophy, dementia with Lewy bodies and Parkinson’s disease are synucleinopathies, whereas progressive supranuclear palsy and corticobasal degeneration are tauopathies. Multiple cerebrospinal fluid markers have been applied on cohorts of patients with Parkinsonism, with the aim to develop biomarkers for these disorders. Total tau (τΤ), phosphorylated tau at threonine 181 (τP-181) and amyloid-beta with 42 amino acids (Aβ42) are considered classical biomarkers for Alzheimer’s disease. The aim of the present study is to review the literature regarding these classical cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in cohorts with Parkinsonism, as well as present data on novel approaches regarding analysis of these proteins.
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