国外政党及其在国家政党政治中的作用

IF 0.3 Q4 POLITICAL SCIENCE

Security and Human Rights Pub Date : 2019-02-21 DOI:10.31752/IDEA.2019.5

E. Rashkova, Sam van der Staak

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引用次数: 14

摘要

尽管对政党政治的研究激增，媒体对移民和难民流动问题的关注也引人注目，但我们对“海外政党”的存在和运作知之甚少。联合国最新的移民报告指出，超过2.7亿人居住在原籍国之外。欧安组织认识到有必要代表不同的政治观点，这是维持各国内部民主稳定的一种手段。本研究揭示了“国外政党”的概念，发展了一个可以存在的理论法律框架，并对在国外经营的政党进行了实证检验。案例研究表明，与海外侨民进行政治接触的潜力，这种行动目前没有系统地受到监管，而且在国外运作的政党有不同的融资模式。这些发现，再加上移民人数的增加，呼吁学术界和专业人士今后在国外对共产党进行更多的研究。

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The Party Abroad and Its Role for National Party Politics

Despite proliferating research on party politics and notable media engagement with the issues of migration and refugee flows, we know little about the existence and operation of ‘the party abroad’. The latest UN migration report states that more than 270 million people reside outside their country of origin. osce recognizes the need for representation of varied political views as one means to maintain democratic stability within states. This study unravels the notion of the ‘party abroad’, develops a theoretical legal framework within which it can exist, and empirically exams parties that operate abroad. The case studies show the potential for political engagement with the diaspora, that such operations are not systematically regulated at the moment, and that parties operating abroad have different financing models. These findings, coupled with increasing migration, call for more future work on the party abroad, both by academics and by professionals.

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来源期刊

Security and Human Rights Social Sciences-Law

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

12.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Security and Human Rights (formerly Helsinki Monitor) is a quarterly journal devoted to issues inspired by the work and principles of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). It looks at the challenge of building security through cooperation across the northern hemisphere, from Vancouver to Vladivostok, as well as how this experience can be applied to other parts of the world. It aims to stimulate thinking on the question of protecting and promoting human rights in a world faced with serious threats to security.