警察枪击的致命性和离创伤中心的距离

IF 1.3 3区社会学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Homicide Studies Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI:10.1177/10887679221116546

Peter A. Hanink, Matthew Renner, Christopher J. Bates

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引用次数: 0

摘要

对警察枪击事件的研究通常集中在人口特征，警察部门特征，或更传统的犯罪学特征，如犯罪率。我们用警察开枪事件来研究一个较少被研究的因素——距离创伤中心的远近——对受伤平民的死亡或生还有什么影响。我们通过估算道路网络的距离和驾驶时间来改进以前的工作。这项研究的结果强调了预防警察开枪的重要性，与事后的反应相比，减少警察杀人的数量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Lethality of Police Shootings and Proximity to Trauma Centers

Studies of police shootings have typically focused upon demographic characteristics, police departmental characteristics, or more traditionally criminological characteristics such as crime rate. We use police shooting incidents to examine what role a less examined factor—proximity to a trauma center—has on whether the injured civilian dies or survives. We improve on previous work by estimating both distances and drive times along road networks. Findings from this study underscore the importance of prevention of police shootings, compared to after the fact responses, for reducing the numbers of homicides by police.

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来源期刊

Homicide Studies CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

6.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： Homicide Studies is an interdisciplinary, international publication dedicated to the dissemination of empirical research addressing issues pertinent to the study of homicide.