区块链技术：综述

IEEE Potentials Pub Date : 2022-11-01 DOI:10.1109/MPOT.2022.3208395

Ramesh Ramadoss

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引用次数: 1

摘要

2009年，比特币作为点对点电子现金推出。比特币启发了其他几种加密货币的推出。比特币为一个名为区块链的新领域奠定了基础，这是分布式账本技术（DLT）的一个特例。2015年，推出了可编程区块链/DLT项目，如以太坊、Hyperledger Fabric和R3 Corda。在过去的十年里，区块链/DLT已经发展到包括一系列分布式计算机网络架构，实现各种数据结构、去中心化共识协议和经济激励模型。在这个迅速崛起的领域，初创企业、企业和政府都进行了一些引人注目的创新、试验和发展。本文将重点介绍该技术的各种当前和未来应用。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Blockchain technology: An overview

In 2009, Bitcoin was launched as peer-to-peer electronic cash. Bitcoin inspired the launch of several other cryptocurrencies. Bitcoin set the stage for a new field called blockchain, which is a special case of distributed ledger technology (DLT). In 2015, programmable blockchain/DLT projects, such as Ethereum, Hyperledger Fabric, and R3 Corda, were launched. Over the last decade, blockchain/DLT has evolved to encompass a collection of distributed computer network architectures implementing various data structures, decentralized consensus protocols, and economic incentive models. In this rapidly emerging field, some remarkable innovations, experimentations, and developments have been carried out by start-ups, enterprises, and governments. This article will highlight various current and future applications of this technology.

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来源期刊

IEEE Potentials Social Sciences-Education

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： IEEE Potentials is the magazine dedicated to undergraduate and graduate students and young professionals. IEEE Potentials explores career strategies, the latest in research, and important technical developments. Through its articles, it also relates theories to practical applications, highlights technology?s global impact and generates international forums that foster the sharing of diverse ideas about the profession.