女性的创业意图和动机是否受到财务技能的影响?

IF 3.1 Q2 BUSINESS
Josep Lladós-Masllorens, Elisabet Ruiz-Dotras
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引用次数: 10

摘要

目的本研究旨在探讨金融技能对受大学教育女性创业意向的贡献。设计/方法/方法采用聚类和逻辑回归分析来推断西班牙一所在线大学女学生创业意向的决定因素和激励因素。财务和数字技能可以在促进创业文化、克服沉默和提高对商业机会的认识方面发挥重要作用,尤其是在女性受到激励、提高自主权和收入的情况下。这项研究为政策制定者提供了有意义的启示。在将这些结论推断到其他环境和情况之前,需要进行进一步的研究。为了推断性别的影响,可能还需要与潜在男性企业家的类似样本进行比较。实际意义政府和政策制定者在教育系统中引入一定的金融内容将对妇女创业意愿产生显著的效果。社会影响关系资本和积极的社会影响也有助于减轻风险厌恶的影响,风险厌恶是潜在女性企业家的主要障碍之一。金融知识在女性创业意向中的作用在学术研究中几乎没有得到解决。这些文献也很少关注女性创业动机的分析,以及决定开始创业的女性是否表现出不同的特征。本研究的目的是为了缩小这些差距,探索认知技能、人格特质、环境因素和动机的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are women's entrepreneurial intentions and motivations influenced by financial skills?
PurposeThis study aims to determine the contribution of financial skills to entrepreneurial intentions among women involved in university education.Design/methodology/approachClustering and logistic regression analyses were used to infer the determinants and motivators of entrepreneurial intention in a sample of women students at a Spanish online university.FindingsFinancial and numerical skills could play a significant role in boosting entrepreneurial culture, overcoming reticence and increasing awareness of business opportunities, particularly when women are motivated to increase their autonomy and income. The study offers meaningful implications for policymakers.Research limitations/implicationsFurther research will be needed before these conclusions may be inferred to other settings and circumstances. Comparison with a similar sample of potential male entrepreneurs may also be necessary to deduce the influence of gender.Practical implicationsThe introduction of certain financial content into the education system by governments and policymakers would produce remarkable results on entrepreneurship intention among women.Social implicationsRelational capital and positive social influences also contribute to mitigating the effects of risk aversion, one of the main barriers for potential female entrepreneurs.Originality/valueThe role of financial literacy in entrepreneurial intention among women has scarcely been addressed in academic research. The literature also has paid little attention to the analysis of what motivates women into entrepreneurship, and whether women who decide to embark on a business venture show different profiles. The aim of this study is to contribute to closing these gaps, exploring the effect of cognitive skills, personality traits, contextual factors and motivations.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
15.60%
发文量
15
期刊介绍: Launched in 2009, the International Journal of Gender and Entrepreneurship (IJGE) aims to facilitate the natural evolution of the field of gender and entrepreneurship by drawing together the very best research contributions from around the world. The journal seeks to: -Provide a dedicated publication outlet for high calibre, international research of interest to scholars, entrepreneurs and policy makers in the field of gender and entrepreneurship -Offer a unique perspective on the practice of gender and entrepreneurship by including sections dedicated to practitioner and policy content -Support a more consistent global approach to the presentation of research in the field -Platform the work of dynamic young researchers and those who are in a position to offer new perspectives on this particular research area -Enable those active in the area as researchers, educators, trainers, practitioners, support personnel and policy makers to keep up to date with the field on an international level. The coverage of the journal includes, but is not limited to: Entrepreneurship, Female/Women’s entrepreneurship , Business, Management, Strategy, Gender, Economics, Internationalization, Marketing.
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