来自人力资本的经济增长渠道:巴西的动态面板分析

Q4 Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Revista Brasileira de Economia Pub Date : 2020-03-25 DOI:10.5935/0034-7140.20200006

Daniel Uhr, Silvio da Rosa Paula, M. Fialho, Marcelo de Oliveira Passos, J. Uhr

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是通过要素积累渠道和全要素生产率渠道检验人力资本对巴西经济增长的影响。我们采用了新的人力资本衡量标准，涵盖了1996年至2015年期间。我们使用两步SYS-GMM方法，通过标准有限样本误差校正和主成分分析来控制仪器的增殖。结果表明，基础人力资本和先进人力资本通过两种渠道对经济增长都有积极影响，通过要素积累渠道的影响更大。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Economic Growth Channels from Human Capital: A Dynamic Panel Analysis for Brazil

The purpose of this paper is to test the effect of human capital on Brazilian economic growth through the factor accumulation channel and the total factor productivity channel. We used new human capital measures, covering the period from 1996 to 2015. We used the two-step SYS-GMM method, with standard finite sample error correction and principal components analysis for the control of the proliferation of instruments. The results show that basic and advanced human capital have a positive impact on economic growth through both channels, being the effect of greater magnitude through the factor accumulation channel.

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来源期刊

Revista Brasileira de Economia Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

20 weeks

期刊介绍： A Revista Brasileira de Economia (RBE) é a mais antiga publicação de Economia do Brasil, e a segunda mais antiga da América Latina. Seus fundadores foram Arizio de Viana, o primeiro editor, e Eugênio Gudin, um dos mais influentes economistas da história brasileira. A RBE foi apresentada no seu primeiro número pelo professor Luiz Simões Lopes, em uma Introdução que poderia constar ainda hoje de qualquer número da revista.