腹腔局灶性脂肪坏死的影像学特征及其鉴别诊断

Q4 Medicine

Zhonghua fang she xue za zhi Chinese journal of radiology Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1005-1201.2020.01.019

Di Chang

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摘要

Focal abdominal fat necrosis is a common clinical abdominal fat lesion, often diagnosed with abdominal pain as the first symptom. Most cases of focal fat necrosis in the abdominal cavity are self-limiting diseases, and the clinical treatment method is different from other acute abdominal diseases. It requires timely diagnosis and differentiation based on imaging methods to avoid unnecessary surgery and excessive treatment. The author mainly explores the typical imaging signs and main differential diagnosis of focal fat necrosis in the abdominal cavity based on clinical cases.

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Imaging features of focal fat necrosis in the abdominal cavity and its differential diagnosis

腹腔局灶性脂肪坏死是一种临床常见的腹部脂肪病变，常以腹痛为首发症状就诊。大部分腹腔局灶性脂肪坏死是一种自限性疾病，临床处理方法与其他急腹症不同，需要依靠影像学方法及时诊断并区分鉴别，避免不必要的手术和过度治疗。笔者主要结合临床病例探讨腹腔局灶性脂肪坏死的典型影像学征象及其主要鉴别诊断。

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