自恋的修辞:特朗普关于写作的推文

IF 0.6 Q3 COMMUNICATION
William J. Berg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:唐纳德·特朗普的书面推文,无论是他自己的还是印刷媒体的,通常使用极端的修辞形式,包括操纵意义和构建自私的论点。细读的实践表明,这些推文经常表现出几种修辞手法,通过合并、扩展、收缩和意义反转来扭曲信息,创造出像“假新闻”这样的表达。这些多义的表达然后被组合成一组词,所有这些词都以自我为中心,但每个词都被设计成满足特定的自恋需求,从自我推销和自我宣告的胜利到自我保护和自我塑造为弥赛亚。特朗普的推文通常采用三角形布局的形式,由要宣布的作者、要征服的对手和证实胜利的证人组成。通过让三个演员中的至少两个在缩小的空间里发挥作用,这条推文变成了一个微型的心理剧——由自恋者为志趣相投的观众编写、演员和舞台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Rhetoric of Narcissism: Trump’s Tweets on Writing
Abstract:Donald Trump’s tweets on writing, whether his own or the print media’s, typically employ an extreme form of rhetoric involving the manipulation of meaning and construction of self-serving arguments. The practice of close reading suggests that these tweets often display several types of rhetorical operation, which distort the message through the amalgamation, expansion, contraction, and reversal of meaning to create expressions like “the Fake News.” These polysemous expressions are then combined to form word groups, all centered on the self but each designed to meet a particular narcissistic need, from self-promotion and self-proclaimed victory to self-defense and self-casting as the Messiah. Trump’s tweets often take the form of a triangular configuration, composed of the writer to proclaim, an adversary to be conquered, and a witness to validate the victory. By putting at least two of the three actors into play within its reduced space, the tweet becomes a miniature psychodrama—scripted, cast, and staged by the narcissist for an audience of kindred spirit.
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来源期刊
Rhetoric & Public Affairs
Rhetoric & Public Affairs COMMUNICATION-
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
9
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