从《排华法案》到新冠肺炎大流行:亚裔美国人在美国经历的“他者性”历史分析

IF 1.3 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
Meghna Sabharwal, Aurora Becerra, Seong-Ran Oh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2020年,全球经历了一个多世纪以来最严重的疫情,少数族裔和移民继续受到不成比例的影响和污名化。在此期间,美国的亚裔美国人一直受到种族主义比喻、仇外攻击和广泛的仇恨犯罪的影响。正如这项研究所表明的那样,这一群体所经历的仇外心理和种族主义并不新鲜。亚裔在美国所经历的不公正根植于历史、社会、政治和文化结构中,这种结构歧视少数民族,并贯穿于整个少数民族历史。不幸的是,美国公共行政学者在研究压迫、种族主义和仇外心理时,往往没有充分利用历史的视角。这篇文章提供了亚裔美国人在被视为模范少数族裔的同时如何经历他人的关键历史记录。我们将从两个关键的角度来研究亚裔美国人在美国经历的“他者性”的历史:(1)疾病和(2)劳工和移民政策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From the Chinese Exclusion Act to the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Historical Analysis of “Otherness” Experienced by Asian Americans in the United States
Abstract In 2020, the world witnessed the worst pandemic in more than a century that continues to impact and stigmatize minorities and immigrants disproportionately. During this time Asian Americans in the United States (US) have been subject to racist tropes, xenophobic attacks, and widespread hate crimes. The xenophobia and racism experienced by this group are not new, as demonstrated in this study. The injustices experienced by Asians in the US are embedded within the historical, social, political, and cultural structures that discriminate and are present throughout minority history. Unfortunately, scholars in the US Public Administration often underutilize a historical lens to study oppression, racism, and xenophobia. This essay provides key historical accounts of how Asian Americans experience othering while at the same time are perceived as model minorities. We will examine the history of “otherness” experienced by Asian Americans in the US from two key lenses: (1) disease and the other (2) labor and immigration policies.
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来源期刊
Public Integrity
Public Integrity PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
50.00%
发文量
85
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