以使徒行传13:21-22和雅各书5:7-8中的“他谷语”陈述为例，他谷约拿单和新约之间的复杂关系

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Collectanea Theologica Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI:10.21697/ct.2023.93.1.05

Eveline Van Staalduine-Sulman

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引用次数: 0

摘要

塔古姆·约拿单解释希伯来文本的方式和新约作者使用相同文本的方式有相似之处。然而，很难确定塔古姆·约拿单和新约之间的确切关系。本文探讨了新约中“Targumic”翻译的两个例子:使徒行传13:21-22和雅各书5:7-8。总而言之，我们可以说:(1)很难找到相同的释经形式，尽管有几个类似的案例和相似之处;(2)我们必须尽力把类似的情况描述得尽可能准确，因为所有这些情况都有相似之处，也有矛盾之处;(3)《约拿单》与《新约》没有直接关系;但是(4)它们可以谨慎地作为一种更好地理解彼此的手段;(5)更好地理解犹太作者——我在这里包括新约耶稣的犹太追随者——是如何阅读和理解他们的圣经的。

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The Intricate Relationship Between Targum Jonathan and the New Testament Exemplified by “Targumic” Statements in Acts 13:21–22 and James 5:7–8

There are similarities between the way Targum Jonathan explains the Hebrew texts and the way the New Testament authors use the same texts. However, it is hard to identify the exact relationship between Targum Jonathan and the New Testament. Two examples of “Targumic” translations in the New Testament are explored in this article: Acts 13:21–22 and James 5:7–8. All in all, we can say that (1) it is hard to find identical forms of exegesis, although there are several similar cases and parallels; (2) we must do our best to describe similar cases as precise as possible, because there are both similarities and contradictions in all these cases; (3) there is no direct relationship between Targum Jonathan and the New Testament; but (4) they can be used cautiously as a means to better understand each other and (5) to better understand how Jewish authors – I include the New Testament Jewish followers of Jesus here – read and understood their Scriptures.

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来源期刊

Collectanea Theologica Arts and Humanities-Religious Studies

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

10 weeks

期刊介绍： The main objective of the Collectanea Theologica journal is to present the current state of theology in Poland and its place in the world theology. The journal covers a rich spectrum of theological problems, ranging from biblical issues to the current pastoral and liturgical challenges. The quarterly goes to all theological libraries in Poland and some significant foreign libraries. According to the profile of the journal, the basic language of publication in the journal is Polish.