利沃夫的建筑遗产

Viktor Vecherskyi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是根据“建筑”的类型对利沃夫不可移动文化遗产纪念碑进行科学分析和分类,并提出保护它们的建议。研究方法是在综合运用一般科学方法和特殊方法的基础上,特别是在系统的方法上,对作为研究对象的历史城市纪念物集合进行发展考虑,以及比较法、分析综合法、演绎归纳法。这项研究的科学新颖之处在于,首次对整个利沃夫的现有建筑遗产进行了全面分析,确定了这一组的主要参数,并提出了克服其威胁因素的最佳方法。结论。利沃夫是乌克兰所有城市中建筑古迹数量、多样性、集中度和价值最高的城市,不仅在历史中心,而且在其周围甚至周边地区形成了建筑群、建筑群和景观。为了确保它们得到保护,不仅必须将所有文化遗产列入乌克兰国家不可移动纪念碑登记册,而且还必须集中市政府、公众、专家的努力和集中财政资源,切实执行文明做法的原则,为了为现在和未来的人们保存大量的建筑古迹,也为了保护利沃夫的传统自然环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Architectural Heritage of Lviv
The purpose of the article is to provide the scientific analysis and classification of the immovable cultural heritage monuments of Lviv according to the type of “architecture”, with the elaboration of recommendations to preserve them. The research methodology is based on the use of general scientific and special methods, in particular, the historical method in a systematic approach, when the set of monuments of the historic city as an object of study is considered in development, as well as comparative method, analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction. The scientific novelty of the study is that for the first time a comprehensive analysis of the existing architectural heritage throughout Lviv has been carried out with the definition of the main parameters of this set and the best ways to overcome its threatening factors. Conclusions. Lviv has the highest number, diversity, concentration and value of architectural monuments among all Ukrainian cities, which form complexes, ensembles and sights, not only in the historic centre but also around it and even in peripheral areas. To ensure their preservation, it is necessary not only to include all cultural heritage sites in the State Register of Immovable Monuments of Ukraine but also to concentrate efforts of municipal government, the public, specialists and concentration of financial resources on the practical implementation of the principles of the civilized approach, in order to preserve for present and future generations not only numerous individual architectural monuments but also the traditional nature of the environment of Lviv.
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