英国人John R. Jewitt的《Nuu-chah-nulth的奴役》

IF 0.4 3区社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY STUDIES Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1353/ecs.2023.0011

A. Gallay

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:19世纪初，一个英国人和一个美国人在Nuu-chah-nulth被奴役的故事说明了太平洋西北海岸(PNW)的第一民族如何对待他们的奴隶，这些奴隶约占总人口的10%。把他们的故事放在更大的背景下观察该地区的游客，以及PNW第一民族自己关于奴隶的故事，我们可以看到，人们对他们的奴隶的主要观念是，后者缺乏与其他人的亲缘关系，包括他们的出生社区。这种孤立的单一类别标志着被奴役者没有精神意义，只能通过仪式转化为自由人来克服。

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Englishman John R. Jewitt's Enslavement Among the Nuu-chah-nulth

Abstract:The story of Nuu-chah-nulth enslavement of an Englishman and an American in the early nineteenth century illustrates how First Nations people of the Pacific Northwest Coast (PNW) treated their slaves, who constituted about ten percent of the population. Placing their story into the larger context of observations by visitors to the region, and to PNW First Nation's own stories about slaves, we can see that the predominant notion of the people towards their slaves was that the latter lacked kinship with other people, including their natal community. This singular category of isolation marked the enslaved as having no spiritual meaning, which could only be overcome by ritual transformation into free people.

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来源期刊

EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY STUDIES HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： As the official publication of the American Society for Eighteenth-Century Studies (ASECS), Eighteenth-Century Studies is committed to publishing the best of current writing on all aspects of eighteenth-century culture. The journal selects essays that employ different modes of analysis and disciplinary discourses to explore how recent historiographical, critical, and theoretical ideas have engaged scholars concerned with the eighteenth century.