影响摩洛哥养恤金计划可持续性的因素展望

IF 0.9 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Said Outlioua, A. Fazouane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是查明影响摩洛哥养恤金制度可持续性的因素。为此目的,对摩洛哥养恤金制度的历史和当前诊断进行了改编文献审查和研究。因此,选择了与文献审查中确定的因素相适应的变量来分析它们对摩洛哥养恤金制度可持续性的影响。这项分析揭示了经济和人口因素对摩洛哥养恤金制度的可持续性的影响,而且在过去十年中,财政因素也产生了重大影响。此外,在20世纪90年代至21世纪初,与养老金立法和养老金计划管理有关的因素对摩洛哥养老金计划的可持续性产生了重大影响。本文还讨论了摩洛哥政府为使国家养老金制度可持续发展所做的努力,其中一些努力与所取得的成果非常协调。关键词:可持续性,养老金计划,摩洛哥,养老金改革JEF分类:H55、H75。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prospection of the Factors Impacting the Sustainability of the Moroccan Pension Scheme
The objective of this study is to identify the factors impacting the sustainability of the Moroccan pension system. To this end, an adapted literature review and a study of the history and current diagnosis of the Moroccan pension system were conducted. Thus, variables appropriate to the factors identified in the literature review were selected to analyze their effects on the sustainability of the Moroccan pension system. This analysis revealed the impact of economic and demographic factors on the sustainability of the Moroccan pension system, and that over the last decade, the financial factor has also had a significant impact. Furthermore, between the 1990s and the 2000s, factors related to pension legislation and to management of the pension scheme had a significant impact on the sustainability of Moroccan pension plans. The article also discusses the efforts made by the Moroccan government to make the national pension system sustainable, some of which are in perfect harmony with the results obtained.  Keywords: Sustainability, Pension scheme, Morocco, pension reform. JEF classification: H55, H75.
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