巴西最大上市公司的公司治理特征和决定因素

José Glauber Cavalcante dos Santos, Tatiana Aquino Almeida
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在描述巴西最大上市公司的公司治理,确定其可能的决定因素以及这些因素与代表公司治理质量的四个维度之间的关系。因此,我们分析了截至2015年的81家非金融企业的数据。公司治理从12个方面进行了衡量,这些方面收集在财务报告、参考表格和公司网站中。我们使用描述性统计、多元线性回归和斯皮尔曼相关性进行数据分析。结果表明,公司治理质量可以被认为是良好的,因为我们正在调查具有经济代表性的公司。此外,只有B3治理部门的存在对公司治理有影响。然而,我们观察到,考虑到构成本研究中使用的指标的四个不同维度,B3治理级别的上市、ADR排放、债务、规模和公司价值有助于解释公司的公司治理质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Características da governança corporativa e fatores determinantes nas maiores empresas abertas do Brasil
This study aims to characterize the corporate governance in the largest Brazilian public companies, identifying its possible determinant factors and the relationship of these factors with four dimensions that represents corporate governance quality. Thus, we analyzed data from 81 non-financial firms to the 2015 period. The corporate governance was measured by 12 aspects, which were collected in financial reports, reference forms and corporate website. We used descriptive statistics, multiple linear regression and Spearman correlation for data analysis. The results show that corporate governance quality can be considered just good, since we are investigating firms economically representative. Further, only the presence in B3 governance segments has influence in corporate governance. However, we observed that the aspects of listing at B3 governance levels, ADR emis-sion, debt, size and firm value can help to explain firms’ corporate governance quality considering the four different dimensions that composes the metric used in this research.
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