COVID-19大流行期间年轻人日常压力、心理健康和心理负担的交叉滞后回归研究

IF 2.8 3区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Hongjuan Ding, Jing Zhao, D. Cai, XiaoChi Zhang, J. Margraf
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,年轻人经历了许多适应不良症状,从而影响了他们的心理健康。大多数研究只考察了心理健康的危险因素,而忽略了保护因素。这项纵向研究旨在调查日常压力、抑郁、焦虑和压力以及积极的心理健康是否对COVID-19的心理负担有预测作用。我们在2014年(T1)、2015年(T2)和2020年(T3)进行了三次随访调查,以了解日常压力和心理健康对年轻人COVID-19心理负担的预测作用。在2014年(T1)和2015年(T2)使用抑郁、焦虑和压力量表(DASS-21)、积极心理健康量表(PMH)和简短每日压力源筛查量表(BDSS)评估数据,并在2020年(T3)纳入COVID-19心理负担来评估其对年轻人的心理负担状况。共有556名年轻人参与了三项调查。交叉滞后分析显示(1)T1时的日常应激可显著预测T2时的DASS和PMH, T2时的DASS可显著预测T3时的COVID-19心理负担,而T2时的PMH不能预测T3时的COVID-19心理负担;(2) T1时PMH可显著预测T2时的日常应激和DASS,而DASS可显著预测T3时的COVID-19心理负担。在大流行期间,日常压力和抑郁、焦虑和压力症状较低的个体仍可保持较低的心理负担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cross-lagged regression study on daily stress, mental health, and psychological burden among young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic
During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, young adults have experienced many maladaptive symptoms that have consequently affected their mental health. Most studies have examined the risk factors of mental health while ignoring the protective factors. This longitudinal study aims to investigate whether daily stress, depression, anxiety and stress, and positive mental health have a predictive effect on the psychological burden of COVID-19. We conducted three follow-up surveys in 2014 (T1), 2015 (T2), and 2020 (T3) to understand the predictive effect of daily stress and mental health on the psychological burden of COVID-19 on young adults. Data were assessed in 2014 (T1) and 2015 (T2) using the depression, anxiety, and stress scale (DASS-21), positive mental health scale (PMH), and brief daily stressor screening scale (BDSS), and in 2020 (T3), where we incorporated the psychological burden of COVID-19 to evaluate its psychological burden status on young adults. A total of 556 young adults participated in three surveys. Cross-lagged analysis indicated that (1) daily stress at T1 significantly predicted DASS and PMH at T2, DASS at T2 significantly predicted the psychological burden of COVID-19 at T3, but PMH at T2 could not predict the psychological burden of COVID-19 at T3; (2) PMH at T1 significantly predicted daily stress and DASS at T2, which significantly predicted the psychological burden of COVID-19 at T3. Individuals with low daily stress and depression, anxiety, and stress symptoms can still maintain a low psychological burden during the pandemic.
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来源期刊
Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology
Journal of Pacific Rim Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
4.00
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0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
20 weeks
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