帕金森病深部脑电刺激后的护理、心理干预及自我管理

Lizhen Wu, Yajuan Ke, Yunwan Chen, Fangtan Xing, Yan-Ya Chen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

帕金森病是一种主要由运动障碍引起的神经退行性疾病,多发于中老年人。帕金森病的发病率逐年上升,至今仍是一种不治之症。然而,越来越多的数据表明,早期实施脑深部刺激和早期的医学、心理、社会等干预措施,可以显著提高帕金森病患者的生活质量,延长患者的生存时间。对帕金森病患者进行心理健康指导、认知行为干预、心因性治疗和科学护理,可以改善深部脑刺激(DBS)治疗帕金森病后的功能恢复。本文探讨了帕金森病(PD)患者脑深部刺激(DBS)植入的护理和心理干预方法,旨在科学探讨护理心理干预的临床效果,提高帕金森病患者的生活质量。对帕金森病患者采取基础护理和心理认知行为干预措施,可以提高帕金森病患者的日常活动能力,改善患者的预后,有效提高帕金森病病人对护理工作的满意度,具有一定的临床推广意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Nursing, Psychological Intervention and Self-Management after Deep Brain Stimulation in Parkinson’s Disease
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disease mainly caused by motor disorders, mostly occurring in middle-aged and elderly people. The incidence of PD has been increasing year by year, and up to now, PD is still an incurable disease. However, more and more data show that early implementation of deep brain stimulation and early medical, psychological, social and other interventions can significantly improve the quality of life and prolong the survival time of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD). Mental health guidance, cognitive behavioral intervention, psychogenic therapy and scientific nursing for PD patients may improve the functional recovery after Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) for Parkinson’s disease. This paper discusses the nursing and psychological intervention methods of deep brain stimulation (DBS) implantation in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD), aiming to scientifically discuss the clinical effect of nursing psychological intervention and improve the quality of life in patients with Parkinson’s disease. Basic nursing and psychological cognitive behavior intervention measures for PD patients can improve the daily activity ability of PD patients, improve the outcome of PD patients, and effectively improve the satisfaction of PD patients with nursing work, which has certain clinical promotion significance.
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