欧盟数字经济与社会指数分析

Baltic Journal of European Studies Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI:10.1515/bjes-2019-0032

A. Stavytskyy, G. Kharlamova, E. Stoica

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引用次数: 53

摘要

摘要本文分析了数字经济与社会指数（DESI），它表征了数字经济的发展。基于28个欧洲国家2013-2018年的数据，使用面板回归，我们研究了购买力平价和活跃人口失业率对消费指数增长对DESI结构单位的影响。研究表明，消费指数增加1%导致DESI增加约0.2，失业率增加1%导致DESI下降约0.2。研究还表明，DESI 98%的值实际上是由其以前的趋势决定的，因此不可能快速增加该指数。对发展中国家，即乌克兰的观点进行了一些思考和结论，这些观点尚未在经社部排名中得到评估。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The Analysis of the Digital Economy and Society Index in the EU

Abstract The paper analyzes the Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI), which characterizes the development of digital economy. Based on the data of 28 European countries for 2013–2018, using the panel regression, we studied the influence of the consumption index growth by the purchasing power parity and unemployment among the active population on the structural units of DESI. It is shown that a 1% increase in the consumption index results in about 0.2 increase in the DESI, and an increase in unemployment by 1% leads to about 0.2 DESI decline. It is also shown that the 98% value of DESI is actually determined by its previous trends, and therefore it is impossible to increase this index rapidly. Some reflections and conclusions are made on the perspective of the developing states, i.e., Ukraine, that is not yet assessed in DESI ranking.

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来源期刊

Baltic Journal of European Studies POLITICAL SCIENCE-

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期刊介绍： Baltic Journal of European Studies (abbreviation BJES) is a semiannual double blind peer-reviewed international research journal (formerly known as Proceedings of the Institute for European Studies) with an international editorial office and extensive international editorial board, abstracted in EBSCO and other relevant databases.The scope of the journal comprises a wide spectrum of social, political, economic and cultural issues related to recent developments in the European Union and its member states.