非西方移民,从学校到教育和工作的转变和啃老族身份

IF 0.8 Q4 DEMOGRAPHY
Vibeke Jakobsen
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文通过关注NEET(未接受教育、就业或培训)状态,研究了移民和丹麦本地人子女从义务教育到教育和工作的过渡。使用行政登记数据,我首先检查了移民子女在完成义务教育三年后在啃老族中的过度代表。然后,我分析了:(a)家庭背景和年级的差异是否可以解释这种比例过高的现象;(b)这一时期的啃老族状态是否与四年后(即义务教育完成后7年)啃老族状态的高风险相关。我的研究结果显示,移民子女的啃老族比例高于丹麦本地人。对3年组的回归分析表明,不利的家庭特征解释了其中两个组的移民儿童更有可能成为啃老族。对于移民和丹麦本地人的孩子来说,毕业后三年的啃老族状态与四年后啃老族状态的高风险相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Non-Western Immigrants, the Transition from School to Education and to Work and NEET Status
This article examines the transition from compulsory school to education and work for children of immigrants and native Danes by focusing on NEET (Not in Education, Employment or Training) status. Using administrative register data, I first examined the overrepresentation of children of immigrants in the NEET group three years after completion of compulsory school. I then analysed: (a) whether differences in family background and grades can explain this overrepresentation and (b) whether NEET status during this period is associated with a high risk of NEET status four years later (i.e., seven years after compulsory school completion). My results show higher NEET rates for children of immigrants than for native Danes. Regression analysis of three year groups suggests, unfavourable family characteristics explain the higher probability of NEET status among children of immigrants in two of these groups. NEET status in the three-year period after school completion is associated with higher risk of NEET status four years later for both children of immigrants and native Danes.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
9.10%
发文量
13
审稿时长
7 weeks
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