尼日利亚奥松州二级卫生保健机构护士的精神护理知识、认知和实践

M. Adeyemo, S. Olawale, N.O. Adeniyi, O. Popoola, T. Bello
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:精神护理是护理专业的一个组成部分,但它通常不被认为是护理任务。这项研究调查了奥松州二级卫生保健设施中护士对精神护理的知识、观念和做法。方法:采用描述性横断面设计。采用分层随机抽样技术,从奥松州二级卫生保健机构随机抽取178名回答者。利用预先测试的问卷,收集数据并使用描述性统计进行分析。为了检验假设,使用Pearson积差相关(PPMC) (p0.05)。结果:绝大多数受访者(69.4%)对精神护理的认识不足,而51.8%的受访者对精神护理有积极的认识。极少(18.8%)患者在实践中进行精神护理。精神护理知识与实践存在显著正相关(r=.498;df = 168;P = 0.01);精神关怀感知与实践之间也存在正相关关系(r=.552;df = 168;p = 0.00)。结论:被调查者对精神关怀的认识不足反映在他们的认知和实践中。建议:加强精神护理教育,不断更新执业护士的精神护理知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spiritual nursing care knowledge, perception, and practice among nurses in secondary health care facilities in Osun State, Nigeria.
Objective: Spiritual care is an integral part of the nursing profession, but it is not typically considered a nursing task. This study examined the Nurses' knowledge, perceptions, and practices regarding spiritual care in Osun State's secondary health care facilities.Methods: It involved descriptive cross-sectional design. Using stratified random sampling techniques, 178 respondents from secondary health care facilities in Osun State were selected at random. Utilizing a pre-tested questionnaire, data were collected and analysed using descriptive statistics. To test the hypotheses, Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC) (p0.05) was utilised.Results: The majority of respondents (69.4%) had inadequate knowledge of spiritual care, while 51.8% have a positive perception. Few (18.8%) applied spiritual care during practice. A significant and positive relationship existed between spiritual care knowledge and practice (r=.498; df= 168; p = 0.01); a positive relationship was also observed between spiritual care perception and practice (r=.552; df= 168; p= 0.00).Conclusion: The respondents' inadequate understanding of spiritual care is reflected in their perceptions and practices. Recommendation: improve spiritual nursing care education and continuously update the spiritual care knowledge of practicing nurses.
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