Monalisa Hasibuan, Kori Cahyono, Saberina Hasibuan
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引用次数: 2
摘要
抽象是一种天然水源,对人类在农业、渔业、能源、导航行业和饮用水方面有着巨大的好处。廖内省的河(DAS)支流从上游的Rokan摄政区到北加湾区,再到西亚克区下游。最常见的问题是,由于人口和工业的增长,水污染的增加。这项研究的目的是分析2011 -2020年Siak河(PKA)的水质监测数据,获得污染物指数计算和污染负担,以便在DAS Siak获得水质信息。PKA DAS Siak的水质量研究发现,其主要参数为BOD、Fecal Coliform和总轴。根据旱季和雨季的最大数量,根据BOD和总铜参数,超过BM BOD集量和总熔体量。禁运是为人类提供农业、渔业、电力、导航工业、饮用水的天然水源。廖内省的水流从上游的河床流过。水资源短缺的经典问题在水污染的负担上增加了,这基本上是由人口和工业增长造成的。这项研究的目的是分析2011年至2020年siak河的高质量检测数据,以确定聚类指数的计算结果,并以聚类方式收集水质量信息。研究的结果是,PKA位置的径流质量很低,主流派人士以BOD、联邦形式和总形式出现在舞台上。聚束,聚束基于旱季和降雨季节里最大的波段,有超过BM BOD和共电容器的同步表。
Kajian Beban Pencemar dan Daya Tampung Beban Pencemar Air di Daerah Aliran Sungai Siak
ABSTRAKSungai merupakan sumber air alami yang sangat bermanfaat bagi manusia untuk pertanian, perikanan, sumber tenaga listrik, industri navigasi, air minum. Daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Siak di Provinsi Riau terbentang dari hulu melintasi wilayah administrasi Kabupaten Rokan Hulu, Kabupaten Kampar, bagian tengah Kota Pekanbaru sampai ke hilir Kabupaten Siak. Permasalahan klasik di DAS Siak, peningkatan beban pencemaran perairan diakibatkan oleh pertumbuhan penduduk dan industri. Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisa data Pemantauan Kualitas Air (PKA) Sungai Siak tahun 2016-2020, memperoleh hasil Perhitungan Indeks Pencemar dan Beban Pencemar untuk memperoleh informasi kualitas air di DAS Siak. Hasil penelitian kualitas air lokasi PKA DAS Siak adalah tercemar ringan kelas 2 dengan parameter yang mendominasi adalah BOD, Fecal Coliform dan Total Coliform. Beban pencemar dan daya tampung beban pencemar berdasarkan indeks maksimum pada musim kemarau dan musim hujan, parameter BOD dan Total Coliform yang melampaui daya tampung BM BOD dan Total Coliform. ABSTRACTRivers are the natural sources of water that are very useful for humans for agriculture, fisheries, sources of electricity, navigation industry, drinking water. The siak watershed (DAS) in Riau Province stretches from upstream across the administrative area of Rokan Hulu regency, Kampar regency, the central part of Pekanbaru city to the downstream of Siak regency. The classic problem in the Siak watershed is an increase in the burden of water pollution which is basically caused by population, and industrial growth. The purpose of the study was to analyze the water quality monitoring (PKA) data for the siak river in 2016-2020 to obtain the results of the calculation of the pollutant index, and pollutant load so as to obtain information on water quality in the siak watershed. The result of the research is that the water quality of the Siak watershed PKA location is lightly polluted class 2 with the dominant parameters being BOD, Fecal Coliform, and Total Coliform. Pollutant load, and pollutant load capacity based on the maximum index in the dry season, and rainy season, there are BOD and Total Coliform parameters that exceed the BM BOD and Total Coliform capacity.