attr ma nannarat šamê u erṣetim -“你是天地之光”

IF 0.3 2区历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY

NEAR EASTERN ARCHAEOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1086/724781

Takayoshi M. Oshima

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这篇文章是对耶路撒冷圣经土地博物馆的两个圆柱体与女神的印章进行深入研究。人们普遍认为，坐在灵车上的女神是伊什塔尔（苏美尔语中的伊纳娜），她是爱和战争的女神。尽管伊什塔尔是古代美索不达米亚印章上最受证实的图案之一，但女神被光线包围的外观——让人想起罗马天主教圣母玛利亚被阳光包围的形象——主要局限于公元前八世纪至七世纪之间。这篇文章让我们深入了解了这位神秘女神的图像，也让我们得以一窥圣经土地博物馆印章收藏的一小部分，该收藏可能是世界上最大的此类收藏之一。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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attīma nannarat šamê u erṣetim—“You Are the Light of Heaven and Earth”

This article is an in-depth study of two cylinders seals with the goddess in a nimbus from the Bible Lands Museum, Jerusalem. It is commonly accepted that the goddess in a nimbus is Ishtar (Inana in Sumerian), the goddess of love and war. Although Ishtar is one of the best-attested motifs on ancient Mesopotamian seals, the appearance of the goddess surrounded by rays of light—reminiscent of Roman Catholic imagery of the Virgin Mary surrounded by sunshine—is limited primarily to the period between the eighth and seventh centuries BCE. This article offers an insight into the iconography of this mysterious goddess, as well as a glimpse of a small portion of the Bible Lands Museum Seal Collection, probably one of the largest such collections in the world.

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来源期刊

NEAR EASTERN ARCHAEOLOGY ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Archaeological discoveries continually enrich our understanding of the people, culture, history, and literature of the Middle East. The heritage of its peoples -- from urban civilization to the Bible -- both inspires and fascinates. Near Eastern Archaeology brings to life the ancient world from Mesopotamia to the Mediterranean with vibrant images and authoritative analyses.