将家用冰箱改造成静态春化的BOD原型

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
P. A. Buffon, N. T. Schwab, N. Streck, L. O. Uhlmann, Elton Ferreira Lima, Paulo Marcks, Regina Tomiozzo
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引用次数: 1

摘要

春化是一些植物为满足低温条件下的完全发育需要而产生的生理需求,无论是天然的还是人工的。本文的目的是描述一种将家用冰箱改造成生化需氧量原型的方案,旨在使水稻繁殖材料春化。第一步是安装一个温度控制器,以保持冰箱内部温度恒定(10°C)。考虑到幼苗的春化,在冰箱内安装照明系统仍然是必要的。在原型车内,通过安装一个可调节的计时器来控制灯保持亮着的时间,这样灯就可以不间断地亮10个小时。为了测试该原型的有效性,在巴西南巴西大德州的5个地点进行了静态(Limonium sinuatum L.)作物的农场试验。幼苗在10°C的内部温度和10小时的光周期下春化3周。实验持续了8个月,在实验结束时,观察到静止植物的春化是正确的,因为植物发出花茎,在整个生长周期中表现出令人满意的发育。因此,将家用冰箱改造为经济可行且易于安装的BOD原型是可能的。成为小型生产商的绝佳选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transforming a home refrigerator into a BOD prototype for statice vernalization
Abstract Vernalization, natural or artificial, is a physiological requirement of some plants to meet the need for low temperatures for its complete development to occur. The objective of this article is to describe a protocol of transforming a domestic refrigerator into a BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand) prototype aimed at vernalizing propagating materials statice crop. The first step is to install a temperature controller to maintain a constant temperature inside the refrigerator (10 °C). Thinking of seedling vernalization, it is still necessary to install a system of lights inside the refrigerator. The control of the time that the lights remain on inside the prototype is carried out by installing a Timer adjusted so that the lights remained on, uninterruptedly, for 10 hours. To test the effective ness of the prototype, an on-farm experiment was carried out with the statice (Limonium sinuatum L.) crop at 5 locations in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. The seedlings were vernalized at an internal temperature of 10 °C and photoperiod of 10 hours for 3 weeks. The duration of this experiment was 8 months and at the end of this observed that statice plants were correctly vernalized because the plants emitted flower stems and showed satisfactory development throughout the growing cycle. Therefore, that the adaptation of a domestic refrigerator as a BOD economically viable and easy mounting prototype is possible. Being an excellent alternative to small producers.
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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