急性神经系统患者在临床不合适病房管理的服务评估

Q4 Medicine
Holmes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:尽管神经科医生早期和频繁的投入有好处,但这项服务的可用性差异很大,尤其是在地区综合医院,许多患者在临床上不合适的病房接受治疗。这项服务评估的目的是探讨这对患者护理的影响。方法:通过回顾6个月的患者记录,在国家卫生服务医院进行回顾性服务评估。记录与人口统计、患者护理过程和继发并发症相关的数据。研究结果与中风专科病房的中风患者进行了比较。结果:共发现63例患者,平均年龄72岁。平均住院时间为25.9天,再次入院率为16.7%。只有15.9%的患者接受了神经科医生的检查。继发并发症发生率很高,许多患者在入院期间出现跌倒(11.1%)、压疮(14.3%)和医疗保健获得性感染(33.3%)。结论:缺乏神经科医生的专业意见和对临床不合适病房患者的管理可能会对住院时间、再入院率和继发并发症的频率产生负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Service Evaluation of Acute Neurological Patients Managed on Clinically Inappropriate Wards
Objective: Despite the benefits of early and frequent input from a neurologist, there is wide variation in the availability of this service, especially in district general hospitals, with many patients managed on clinically inappropriate wards. The purpose of this service evaluation was to explore the impact this had on patient care. Methods: A retrospective service evaluation was undertaken at a National Health Service hospital by reviewing patient records over a 6-month period. Data related to demographics, processes within the patient’s care, and secondary complications were recorded. Findings were compared with those of stroke patients managed on a specialist stroke ward. Results: A total of 63 patients were identified, with a mean age of 72 years. The mean length of stay was 25.9 days, with a readmission rate of 16.7%. Only 15.9% of patients were reviewed by a neurologist. There was a high rate of secondary complications, with a number of patients experiencing falls (11.1%), pressure ulcers (14.3%), and health care–acquired infections (33.3%) during their admission. Conclusions: The lack of specialist input from a neurologist and the management of patients on clinically inappropriate wards may have negatively impacted length of stay, readmission rates, and the frequency of secondary complications.
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