实习生申请的定性分析及其与绩效的关系

IF 1.1 3区 农林科学 Q3 EDUCATION, SCIENTIFIC DISCIPLINES
Journal of veterinary medical education Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-24 DOI:10.3138/jvme-2023-0060
Heather Gosnell, Madison P Pegouske, Shane D Lyon, Kathryn A Diehl, Kate E Creevy, Katherine Fogelberg, Erik H Hofmeister
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在确定与实习表现相关的小动物兽医实习申请的定性方面。本研究收集了来自四个不同机构的2015 - 2016年、2016 - 2017年和2017-2018年小动物实习生的数据。通过将计算出的综合分数从高到低进行排序,将应聘者分为表现最好和表现最差的两类,并将上半部分实习生标记为“表现最好的”,将下半部分实习生标记为“表现最差的”。对实习生申请进行专题分析。关系技巧和知识应用是表现最好的实习生的主题,而表现最差的实习生则不是。兽医经验、演讲、社区服务、研究和教学都在表现最好的实习生中出现得更多。更多的优等生具有技术技能、专业精神、人际关系技能和团队合作能力最强的特点。在压力管理、沟通和病人护理方面,表现最差的人更多。更多的优秀员工拥有可以从有针对性的领导指导中受益的特质。更多表现最差的员工拥有的特点将受益于技术技能、一般知识和自我意识的有针对性的指导。在叙述性评论中,适应性和自我意识在表现最差的人身上更为常见。缺乏信心是表现最差的员工的一个主要问题,而表现最好的员工则没有。实习申请的某些品质可以用来预测表现最好或最差的实习生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Qualitative Analysis of Intern Applications and its Relationship to Performance.

This study aimed to identify qualitative aspects of small animal veterinary internship applications that are associated with relative intern performance. This study took place with data collected on small animal interns from the 2015-2016, 2016-2017, and 2017-2018 intern classes from four different institutions. Applicants were divided into top-performers and bottom-performers by sorting the calculated overall scores from highest to lowest, labeling the top half of interns as "top-performers," and the lower half of interns as "bottom-performers." Thematic analysis of the intern applications was conducted. Relationship skills and knowledge application were identified as themes in the top-performing interns but not in the bottom-performing interns. Veterinary experience, presentations, community service, research, and teaching were all seen more frequently in the top-performing interns. More top performers had characteristics of greatest strength of technical skills, professionalism, relationship skills, and teamwork. More bottom performers had characteristics of greatest strength of stress management, communication, and patient care. More top performers had characteristics that would benefit from targeted mentoring of leadership. More bottom-performers had characteristics that would benefit from targeted mentoring of technical skills, general knowledge, and self-awareness. In narrative comments, adaptability, and self-awareness were more commonly noted in the bottom-performers. Lack of confidence was noted as a theme in the bottom-performers, but not in the top-performers. Certain qualities of intern applications may be used to predict top- or bottom-performing interns.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
30.00%
发文量
113
审稿时长
>36 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Veterinary Medical Education (JVME) is the peer-reviewed scholarly journal of the Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges (AAVMC). As an internationally distributed journal, JVME provides a forum for the exchange of ideas, research, and discoveries about veterinary medical education. This exchange benefits veterinary faculty, students, and the veterinary profession as a whole by preparing veterinarians to better perform their professional activities and to meet the needs of society. The journal’s areas of focus include best practices and educational methods in veterinary education; recruitment, training, and mentoring of students at all levels of education, including undergraduate, graduate, veterinary technology, and continuing education; clinical instruction and assessment; institutional policy; and other challenges and issues faced by veterinary educators domestically and internationally. Veterinary faculty of all countries are encouraged to participate as contributors, reviewers, and institutional representatives.
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