和解与极右翼堡垒的象征?

IF 0.5 Q3 AREA STUDIES
Susanne Vees-Gulani
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在德国东部城市德累斯顿,民粹主义和本土极右翼团体,如本土pegida和德国新选择党,在民众中享有特别强劲的支持,尽管德累斯顿被视为和平与和解的象征。许多居民的个人和社会身份都建立在德累斯顿作为一个标志性的巴洛克式城市的悠久历史上,在1945年盟军的轰炸中遭受了无与伦比的损失和受害者,在统一后的复兴之前。然而,这种叙述对纳粹的破坏背景有一个盲点,从民主德国时代到今天,它为各种政治拨款打开了方便之门。我认为,德累斯顿的极右翼势力之所以强大,是因为德累斯顿认为自己是文化损失的受害者,而极右翼害怕失去独特的德国身份和家园,这两者之间有着天衣无缝的联系。作为例子,我分析了2015年和2020年轰炸纪念日期间的纪念话语模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Symbol of Reconciliation and Far-Right Stronghold?
In the eastern German city of Dresden, populist and nativist far-right groups, such as the homegrown pegida and the AfD, enjoy particularly robust support among the population, even though Dresden is presented as a symbol of peace and reconciliation. Many residents base their personal and social identity on Dresden’s long-established narrative as an iconic baroque city that suffered an unparalleled loss and victimization in the 1945 Allied bombings, prior to its post-reunification revival. However, this narrative includes a blind spot about the Nazi context of the destruction, opening it up to various political appropriations from the gdr era to today. I suggest that the strength of the far right in Dresden is caused by a seamless linking of Dresden’s perception as a victim due to cultural losses and the far right’s fear of losing a unique German identity and homeland. As examples, I analyze discourse patterns of remembrance during the bombing anniversaries in 2015 and 2020.
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CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
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