一个社区装备治疗小组

IF 0.5 Q4 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
S. Tearle, Rachel R. Holt
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引用次数: 2

摘要

目的:迫切需要为智力残疾和其他高危人群提供社区法医支持。装备青少年互相帮助(EQUIP)是为美国的少年犯开发的,并在整个欧洲和北美使用。本文的目的是评估一个适用于智力残疾和有性侵犯史的男性的EQUIP社区模式。设计/方法/方法采用病例系列设计。经过改造的EQUIP小组在十个月内每周进行一次训练,每个参与者都有一名支持人员陪同。该社区有六名智障人士和有性侵犯史的男子完成了该项目。对结果的分析表明,这个改编版本的EQUIP产生了与在住院患者环境中提供的方案相似的结果。参与者的推理和解决问题的能力在干预后得到了改善。参与者及其支持人员的满意度很高。在该小组运行的10个月里,没有发现再犯的证据。研究局限性/意义采用的病例系列设计只能得出上述变化与组同时发生的结论。需要进一步的研究来确定干预是否可能导致这些变化。实际意义迫切需要发展证据基础,以便在社区向智障人士和有犯罪史的人提供干预措施。这项研究提供了一些证据,表明EQUIP可以适应这一人群。社会影响随着时间的推移,社区干预措施的可用性可能会减少住院治疗的需要。这符合正在转变的护理议程。原创性/价值这是首次发表的关于在社区中使用EQUIP与智力残疾成人参与者的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A community EQUIP treatment group
Purpose There is a pressing need to develop community forensic support for adults with intellectual disabilities and a high risk to others. Equipping youth to help one another (EQUIP) was developed for juvenile offenders in the USA and is used across Europe and North America. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate an adapted community model of EQUIP for men with intellectual disabilities and a history of sexual offending. Design/methodology/approach A case series design was used. The adapted EQUIP group ran for one session per week over ten months, with each participant accompanied by a support worker. Six men living in the community with intellectual disabilities and a history of sexual offending completed the programme. Findings Analysis of the results suggests that this adapted version of EQUIP produced similar results to the programme delivered in an inpatient setting. Participants’ reasoning and problem-solving abilities were improved post-intervention. Satisfaction levels from participant and their support workers were high. There was no evidence of recidivism during the ten months the group ran. Research limitations/implications The case series design utilised only allows the conclusion that the changes above occurred at the same time as the group. Further research is needed to ascertain whether it is likely that the intervention resulted in the changes. Practical implications There is a pressing need to develop the evidence base for interventions offered in the community to people with intellectual disabilities and a history of offending. This study provides some evidence that EQUIP can be adapted to suit this population. Social implications The availability of community interventions may, over time, decrease the need for detention in inpatient settings. This is in line with the transforming care agenda. Originality/value This is the first published research into use of EQUIP in the community with adult participants with intellectual disabilities.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1
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