古尔纳小说《天堂与来世》和当代德国文学中德国在东非的殖民主义及其后果

IF 0.2 3区 文学 N/A LITERATURE, GERMAN, DUTCH, SCANDINAVIAN
Dirk Göttsche
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引用次数: 1

摘要

英国作家、文学学者阿卜杜勒拉扎克·古尔纳1948年出生于桑给巴尔,于2021年获得诺贝尔文学奖,他对德国在东非的殖民主义及其在坦桑尼亚和德国的后果的记忆和批评做出了重大贡献。本研究考察了古尔纳的小说《天堂》(1994)和《来世》(2020),因为它们代表了德国帝国统治及其对斯瓦希里社会和文化的影响,以及它在印度洋宇宙中的地位,东非的第一次世界大战,魏玛和纳粹德国的阿斯卡利士兵的命运,以及德国殖民主义直到20世纪60年代的记忆和后记忆。本文从英德比较的角度,结合当代德国文学中的后殖民记忆话语,包括非裔德国人的生活写作,探讨了古纳对非洲经历和德国殖民主义记忆的文学塑造。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
GERMAN COLONIALISM IN EAST AFRICA AND ITS AFTERMATH IN ABDULRAZAK GURNAH'S NOVELS PARADISE AND AFTERLIVES AND IN CONTEMPORARY GERMAN LITERATURE

British author and literary scholar Abdulrazak Gurnah, born in Zanzibar in 1948 and awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2021, makes significant contributions to the memory and critique of German colonialism in East Africa and its aftermath both in Tanzania and in Germany. This study examines Gurnah's novels Paradise (1994) and Afterlives (2020) for their representation of German imperial rule and its impact on Swahili society and culture and its place in the Indian Ocean universe, World War I in East Africa, the fate of askari soldiers in Weimar and Nazi Germany, and the memory and postmemory of German colonialism through to the 1960s. Gurnah's literary modelling of African experiences and memories of German colonialism is discussed in Anglo-German comparative perspective with reference to postcolonial memory discourses in contemporary German literature, including Afro-German life-writing.

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来源期刊
GERMAN LIFE AND LETTERS
GERMAN LIFE AND LETTERS LITERATURE, GERMAN, DUTCH, SCANDINAVIAN-
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
期刊介绍: - German Life and Letters was founded in 1936 by the distinguished British Germanist L.A. Willoughby and the publisher Basil Blackwell. In its first number the journal described its aim as "engagement with German culture in its widest aspects: its history, literature, religion, music, art; with German life in general". German LIfe and Letters has continued over the decades to observe its founding principles of providing an international and interdisciplinary forum for scholarly analysis of German culture past and present. The journal appears four times a year, and a typical number contains around eight articles of between six and eight thousand words each.
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