电力控制室工作效率分析的系统方法&一个案例研究

IF 0.5 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, INDUSTRIAL
G. Janackovic, M. Grozdanović
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出的电力系统控制室操作人员工作活动的研究模型,分析了主控室的特点、操作人员的工作表现以及环境对操作人员工作效率的影响。为了对描述风险因素的最重要方面进行分组排序,使用了模糊数。所有专家对最终决定的影响都是基于他们以前的经验。人力系统、控制信息系统和支持系统要素被用作评估标准。在所分析的控制室中,影响操作人员效率的主要因素是压力的原因和影响以及信息的呈现。显示面板和控制台是控制信息系统的关键方面,因为它们影响信息的有效呈现。在室内环境方面,照明条件被认为是最重要的。根据获得的结果,我们提出了通过为操作人员提供更好的工作位置以及在显示面板和图形屏幕上显示信息来降低风险的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A SYSTEMS APPROACH TO ANALYSING WORK EFFICIENCY IN POWER CONTROL ROOMS: A CASE STUDY
The research model presented in this article, of control room operators’ work activities in an electric power system, includes an analysis of the main control room’s characteristics, the performance of the operators, and the influence of the environment on the operators’ efficiency. For the purpose of group ranking the most important aspects describing the risk factors, fuzzy numbers are used. The influence of all the experts on the final decision is based on their previous experience. Human system, control information system, and supporting system elements are used as assessment criteria. In the analysed control room, the major impact on the operators’ efficiency is the causes and effects of stress and the presentation of information. Display panels and control desks are crucial aspects of the control information system, as they affect the efficient presentation of information. In relation to the indoor environment, lighting conditions are identified as the most important. Based on the results obtained, we propose changes that decrease the risks by enabling better work positions for operators and the presentation of information on display panels and graphic screens.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
20.00%
发文量
15
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: The South African Journal of Industrial Engineering (SAJIE) publishes articles with the emphasis on research, development and application within the fields of Industrial Engineering and Engineering and Technology Management. In this way, it aims to contribute to the further development of these fields of study and to serve as a vehicle for the effective interchange of knowledge, ideas and experience between the research and training oriented institutions and the application oriented industry. Articles on practical applications, original research and meaningful new developments as well as state of the art surveys are encouraged.
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