新生儿手掌抓握反射

Marcus Vinicius Marques-de-Moraes, J. Dionisio, U. Tan, E. Tudella
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目的:回顾人类婴儿手掌抓握反射与心理运动发育的关系。方法:检索2000年至2016年间发表的科学期刊中的“手掌抓反射”和“抓反射”。在长达六个月的新生儿中确定了两组:(1)手掌抓握反射作为神经运动评估工具的一部分进行了研究。(2) 手掌抓握反射作为因变量或自变量。结果:共选取18篇文章。4人因方法不当而被排除在外。关于剩下的14人,青少年被纳入第1组(A),4人被纳入第2组(B)。结论:手掌抓握反射可能是用于评估临床和发育研究的不同仪器的一部分。它可以在没有必要环境的情况下被容易地检测到。它的强度可以作为获得运动技能的指标,而横向差异可能与成年人的手偏好有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Palmar Grasp Reflex in Human Newborns
Purpose: To review palmar grasp reflex in human infants regarding psychomotor development. Method: “Palmar grasp reflex” and “grasping reflex” were searched in scientific journals published between 2000 and 2016. Two groups were identified in newborns up to six months: (1) Palmar grasp reflex was studied as part of instruments of neuropsychomotor evaluation. (2) Palmar grasp reflex was taken as a dependent or independent variable. Results: Eighteen articles were selected. Four were excluded because of inappropriate methods. Concerning the fourteen remaining, teen were included in group 1 (A) and four in group 2 (B). Conclusions: Palmar grasp reflex may be part of different instruments used to evaluate clinical and developmental studies. It may be easily detected without a necessary environment. Its intensity may be used as an index for acquisition of motor skills and lateral differences may be associated with hand preference in adults.
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