利用适当的柴油燃料技术优化椰子壳产品

Teuku Zulfadli, Muhammad Kafrawi, Misswar Abd
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引用次数: 1

摘要

社区可以使用许多方法将椰子壳烧成木炭,其中一种方法是利用以柴油为燃料的适当技术,即壳粉加工机。由于椰子壳脱壳的过程仍然简单,需要三到五天的时间,因此从椰子壳中生产压块仍然有限,并且没有迅速发展。胶粘剂用量不理想。这样做是为了满足社区的愿望;因此,椰子壳废料可以作为制造压块的原料加以管理,成为社区收入的来源。本研究的目的是利用适当的柴油为燃料,优化椰子壳型煤的生产工艺。所采用的方法是在70℃的温度下,分别用1%、2%、3%、4%、5%、6%、6.25%、7%的水加入900 ml,进行淀粉胶粘剂处理的试验过程,形成糊化。结果表明,淀粉黏合剂与壳粉、水的配比为0.25:4:9 9时,黏合剂配比为6.25%。结果表明,该型煤形状效率高,密度大,孔隙小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimalisasi Hasil Produksi Briket Cangkang Kelapa Dengan Memanfaatkan Teknologi Tepat Guna Berbahan Bakar Minyak Solar
Many methods can be used by the community to burn coconut shells into charcoal, one of which is by utilizing appropriate technology fueled by diesel oil, namely shell powder processing machines. The production of briquettes from coconut shells is still limited and has not developed rapidly because the process of shelling coconut shells is still simple thus it takes three to five days. The use of adhesive amounts is not optimal. This is done to fulfill the community's desire; therefore, coconut shell waste can be managed as raw material for making briquettes to become a source of community income. The purpose of this research is to optimize the production of coconut shell briquettes by utilizing appropriate technology fueled by diesel oil. The method used is by conducting a trial process of starch adhesive treatment, namely 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 6.25%, and 7% with the amount of water 900 ml at a temperature of 70 0C to form gelatinization. As a result, it was found that the best starch adhesive treatment is in the 6.25% test with the ratio of the starch adhesive mixture, shell powder, and water being 0.25: 4: 0.9. It indicates that the resulting briquette shape is more efficient, has high density and small briquette pores.
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