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引用次数: 0
摘要
最近关于2021年缅甸政变的讨论盖过了“旧”问题,尤其是罗兴亚危机。在本文中,我们将把注意力拉回到最具挑战性的危机之一。我们将讨论主要角色如何塑造罗兴亚危机的叙事形象。这场冲突是如何叙述的?相互竞争的叙述有什么共同点吗?我们认为,所有行动者都产生了不同的、在某种程度上相互排斥的冲突形象。我们还发现,演员对冲突的叙述没有分歧,这表明他们更多地致力于倡导他们的政治目标,而不是为冲突的进一步谈判找到一个弥合点。我们的论点得到了五个行动者的支持:联合国、东南亚国家联盟(Association of Southeast Asian Nations)、缅甸政府、孟加拉国和罗兴亚人自己。
The recent discussions on the 2021 Myanmar’s coup have overshadowed the ‘old’ issues, and the Rohingya crisis in particular. In this article, we draw the interest back to one of the most challenging crises of all. We discuss how the main actors shape the image of the Rohingya crisis narratively. How is the conflict narrated? Do competing narratives share anything in common? We argue that all actors produce different and to some extent mutually exclusive images of the conflict. We also find that there are no divergences within the actors’ narratives of the conflict, which suggests that they are more engaged in advocating their political aims than finding a bridging point for further negotiations on the conflict. Our argument is substantiated by an analysis of the narratives articulated by five actors: the United Nations, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, the Myanmar government, Bangladesh, and the Rohingya themselves.