不同体积注射器对小儿空肠留置饲管再通的影响

Q4 Nursing

中华临床营养杂志 Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1674-635X.2019.03.011

Y. Sheng, Lanzheng Bian, Li Wei

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的探讨不同容积注射器对小儿肠内营养管道梗阻患儿空肠营养管冲洗的护理干预效果。方法选择62例小儿管道堵塞患者，随机分为观察组和对照组。打孔工具采用不同体积的注射器，分别为5 ml和10 ml。比较两组再通例数、一次再通率、计划外拔管率及护理处理管道堵塞的总时间。结果两组再通例数、一次再通率及非计划拔管率比较，差异均无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。对照组护理处理管道堵塞的总时间高于观察组[(8.2±1.2)h比(7.2±0.9)h, P<0.05]。结论5ml容量注射器作为管道阻塞后的洗管工具，既节省人工又节省时间，可提高护士的工作效率。关键词:注射器;空肠营养管;管道阻塞;儿科患者

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Effects of different volume syringe on recanalization of indwelling jejunal feeding tube in pediatric patients

Objective To explore the nursing intervention effects of different volume syringe on flushing the jejunum nutrient tube for enteral nutrition pipeline obstruction among pediatric patients. Methods 62 pediatric patients with pipe plugging were selected and randomly divided into observation group and control group. Different volume syringes as 5 ml and 10 ml were used as punching tools respectively. The cases of recanalization, the rate of one time recanalization, the rate of unplanned extubation and the total time for nurse treatment of pipe plugging were compared between the two groups. Results There were no significant difference in the cases of recanalization, the rate of one time recanalization and unplanned extubation between the two groups (P>0.05). The total time for nurse treatment of pipe plugging in the control group was higher than that in the observation group[(8.2±1.2)h vs. (7.2±0.9)h, P<0.05]. Conclusion 5 ml volume syringe as a tube washing tool after pipeline obstruction, can not only save labors but also save time, which can improve the work efficiency of nurses. Key words: Syringe; Jejunum nutrient tube; Pipeline obstruction; Pediatric patients

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来源期刊

中华临床营养杂志 Nursing-Nutrition and Dietetics

CiteScore

0.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

2282

期刊介绍： The Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition was founded in 1993. It is the first professional academic journal (bimonthly) in my country co-sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association and the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences to disseminate information on clinical nutrition support, nutrient metabolism, the impact of nutrition support on outcomes and "cost-effectiveness", as well as translational medicine and nutrition research. It is also a professional journal of the Chinese Medical Association's Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition Branch. The purpose of the Chinese Journal of Clinical Nutrition is to promote the rapid dissemination of knowledge on nutrient metabolism and the rational application of parenteral and enteral nutrition, focusing on the combination of multidisciplinary and multi-regional field investigations and clinical research. It mainly reports on nutritional risk screening related to the indications of parenteral and enteral nutrition support, "cost-effectiveness" research on nutritional drugs, consensus on clinical nutrition, guidelines, expert reviews, randomized controlled studies, cohort studies, glycoprotein and other nutrient metabolism research, systematic evaluation of clinical research, evidence-based case reports, special reviews, case reports and clinical experience exchanges, etc., and has a special column on new technologies related to the field of clinical nutrition and their clinical applications.