{"title":"不同强度水射流力对自体脂肪吸出活力的影响:体外研究","authors":"Rongrong Wang, Jiaming Sun, Jie Yang, Ke Guo","doi":"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1671-0290.2019.05.010","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Objective \nTo observe the effect of varying intensities of water-jet force on autologous fat graft viability. \n \n \nMethods \nLipoaspirate was taken from 12 female patients undergoing water-jet assisted abdominal liposuction at our department. According to the intensity of water-jet force, the experimental group was divided into four subgroups: R1 (pressure, 30 bar), R2 (pressure, 50 bar), R3 (pressure, 70 bar) and R4 (pressure, 90 bar). Hand-held suction was taken as the control group C. Adipose tissue was filtered with cotton cushion and centrifuged at low speed, and the composition ratio of water and fat tissue from each group was observed. Calcein-AM/Hoechst 33342 staining was used to detect the viability of adipocytes. \n \n \nResults \nFat aspirates was divided into four layers: oil layer, pure fat tissue, liquid and bottom sediment. Oil ratios of R1, R2, R3, R4 and C were (8.9±2.3)%, (9.6±2.1)%, (10.3±1.3)%, (14.2±1.6)% and (9.5±1.8)%, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between R1, R2, R3 and C (P>0. 05). Statistically significant difference was found between R4 and other groups (P 0.05). Statistically significant difference was found between R3, R4 and C (P<0.05). \n \n \nConclusions \nViability of fat graft harvested under lower intensity of water-jet force (R1, R2) is higher than that harvested under higher intensity of water-jet force (R3, R4). \n \n \nKey words: \nBreast Beauty; Transplantation; Abdominal fat; Water-jet system; Calcein-AM/Hoechst 33342 staining; Intensity of water-jet force","PeriodicalId":10094,"journal":{"name":"中华医学美学美容杂志","volume":"25 1","pages":"384-387"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Influence of varying intensities of water-jet force on autologous fat draft viability: an in-vitro study\",\"authors\":\"Rongrong Wang, Jiaming Sun, Jie Yang, Ke Guo\",\"doi\":\"10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1671-0290.2019.05.010\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Objective \\nTo observe the effect of varying intensities of water-jet force on autologous fat graft viability. \\n \\n \\nMethods \\nLipoaspirate was taken from 12 female patients undergoing water-jet assisted abdominal liposuction at our department. According to the intensity of water-jet force, the experimental group was divided into four subgroups: R1 (pressure, 30 bar), R2 (pressure, 50 bar), R3 (pressure, 70 bar) and R4 (pressure, 90 bar). Hand-held suction was taken as the control group C. Adipose tissue was filtered with cotton cushion and centrifuged at low speed, and the composition ratio of water and fat tissue from each group was observed. Calcein-AM/Hoechst 33342 staining was used to detect the viability of adipocytes. \\n \\n \\nResults \\nFat aspirates was divided into four layers: oil layer, pure fat tissue, liquid and bottom sediment. Oil ratios of R1, R2, R3, R4 and C were (8.9±2.3)%, (9.6±2.1)%, (10.3±1.3)%, (14.2±1.6)% and (9.5±1.8)%, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between R1, R2, R3 and C (P>0. 05). Statistically significant difference was found between R4 and other groups (P 0.05). Statistically significant difference was found between R3, R4 and C (P<0.05). \\n \\n \\nConclusions \\nViability of fat graft harvested under lower intensity of water-jet force (R1, R2) is higher than that harvested under higher intensity of water-jet force (R3, R4). \\n \\n \\nKey words: \\nBreast Beauty; Transplantation; Abdominal fat; Water-jet system; Calcein-AM/Hoechst 33342 staining; Intensity of water-jet force\",\"PeriodicalId\":10094,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中华医学美学美容杂志\",\"volume\":\"25 1\",\"pages\":\"384-387\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-10-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中华医学美学美容杂志\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1671-0290.2019.05.010\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中华医学美学美容杂志","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3760/CMA.J.ISSN.1671-0290.2019.05.010","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Influence of varying intensities of water-jet force on autologous fat draft viability: an in-vitro study
Objective
To observe the effect of varying intensities of water-jet force on autologous fat graft viability.
Methods
Lipoaspirate was taken from 12 female patients undergoing water-jet assisted abdominal liposuction at our department. According to the intensity of water-jet force, the experimental group was divided into four subgroups: R1 (pressure, 30 bar), R2 (pressure, 50 bar), R3 (pressure, 70 bar) and R4 (pressure, 90 bar). Hand-held suction was taken as the control group C. Adipose tissue was filtered with cotton cushion and centrifuged at low speed, and the composition ratio of water and fat tissue from each group was observed. Calcein-AM/Hoechst 33342 staining was used to detect the viability of adipocytes.
Results
Fat aspirates was divided into four layers: oil layer, pure fat tissue, liquid and bottom sediment. Oil ratios of R1, R2, R3, R4 and C were (8.9±2.3)%, (9.6±2.1)%, (10.3±1.3)%, (14.2±1.6)% and (9.5±1.8)%, respectively. There was no statistically significant difference between R1, R2, R3 and C (P>0. 05). Statistically significant difference was found between R4 and other groups (P 0.05). Statistically significant difference was found between R3, R4 and C (P<0.05).
Conclusions
Viability of fat graft harvested under lower intensity of water-jet force (R1, R2) is higher than that harvested under higher intensity of water-jet force (R3, R4).
Key words:
Breast Beauty; Transplantation; Abdominal fat; Water-jet system; Calcein-AM/Hoechst 33342 staining; Intensity of water-jet force
期刊介绍:
"Chinese Journal of Medical Aesthetics and Cosmetology" is a high-end academic journal focusing on the basic theoretical research and clinical application of medical aesthetics and cosmetology. In March 2002, it was included in the statistical source journals of Chinese scientific and technological papers of the Ministry of Science and Technology, and has been included in the full-text retrieval system of "China Journal Network", "Chinese Academic Journals (CD-ROM Edition)" and "China Academic Journals Comprehensive Evaluation Database". Publishes research and applications in cosmetic surgery, cosmetic dermatology, cosmetic dentistry, cosmetic internal medicine, physical cosmetology, drug cosmetology, traditional Chinese medicine cosmetology and beauty care. Columns include: clinical treatises, experimental research, medical aesthetics, experience summaries, case reports, technological innovations, reviews, lectures, etc.