6-24个月儿童补充喂养自我效能的家庭支持和母亲因素

Alfin Lailatul Fadilah, L. Muniroh, D. Atmaka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

母亲在养育子女方面的自我效能感往往与补充喂养有关。母性因素和外部因素影响母亲自我效能感的水平。本研究旨在探讨家庭支持与母亲因素对6-24月龄儿童补充喂养自我效能感的影响。调查研究采用横断面设计。研究对象是采用简单随机抽样的方法选出的74名母亲。在加里隆库特公共卫生中心的工作区域进行了为期一个月的数据收集工作。采用问卷法收集家庭支持变量、母亲因素和母亲自我效能感,并对各变量进行数据编辑、编码和制表处理。资料分析采用卡方检验和95% CI的logistic回归。本研究结果显示,年龄(p= 0.872)、胎次(p= 0.660)、知识(p= 0.252)、信息(p= 0.135)和工具支持(p= 1000)与母亲自我效能感无关。教育(p=0,040)、情绪(p=0,027)和评价支持(p=0,020)对母亲自我效能感有显著影响。评价支持是影响幼儿补充喂养自我效能感的主要因素(p< 0.05;或= 3711)。结论:教育、情感支持和评价支持显著相关,评价支持影响辅食自我效能感。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Family supports and maternal factors of complementary feeding self-efficacy for children aged 6-24 months
Maternal self-efficacy in parenting is often associated with complementary feeding practices. Maternal and external factors influence the level of maternal self-efficacies. This study aimed to measure the relationship between family supports and maternal factors with complementary feeding self-efficacy for children aged 6-24 months. The survey research has a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were 74 mothers who were selected using simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out in the work area of Kalirungkut Public Health Centers for one month. Family support variables, maternal factors, and maternal self-efficacy were collected using a questionnaire, and then the data on each variable was processed by editing data, coding, and tabulating. The data analysis with Chi-square test and logistic regression on 95% CI. The results of this study were that age (p=0,872), parity (p=0,660), knowledge (p=0,252), informational (p=0,135), and instrumental support (p=1,000) were not related to maternal self-efficacy. There was a significant relationship between education (p=0,040), emotional (p=0,027), and appraisal support (p=0,020) with maternal self-efficacy. Appraisal support is the dominant factor affecting children's complementary feeding self-efficacy (p<0,05; OR=3,711). The conclusion is that education, emotional support, and appraisal support are significantly related, and appraisal support affects complementary feeding self-efficacy.
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