非洲开发银行,有组织的伪善和产妇死亡率

IF 1.3 Q3 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES
J. Sommer, John M. Shandra, Michael Restivo, H. Reed
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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们借鉴有组织的伪善理论,研究非洲开发银行不同形式的贷款如何影响撒哈拉以南非洲地区的孕产妇死亡率。我们通过使用双向固定效应模型,对1990年至2010年的33个撒哈拉以南非洲国家的样本进行了研究。我们发现,世行在卫生部门的结构调整贷款与孕产妇死亡率上升有关,其生殖健康投资贷款与孕产妇死亡率下降有关,这与有组织的虚伪做法相一致。即使在控制世界银行贷款和其他相关控制变量的情况下,这些发现仍然是稳定和一致的。最后,我们讨论了这些发现对全球健康和发展的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The African Development Bank, Organized Hypocrisy, and Maternal Mortality
We draw on the theory of organized hypocrisy and examine how different forms of lending by the African Development Bank affect maternal mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa. We do so by using a two-way fixed effects model for a sample of 33 Sub-Saharan African nations from 1990 to 2010. We find that the bank's structural adjustment lending in the health sector is associated with increased maternal mortality, and its reproductive health investment lending is associated with decreased maternal mortality, consistent with the organized hypocrisy approach. These findings remain stable and consistent even when controlling for World Bank lending and other relevant control variables. We conclude by discussing the implications of these findings for global health and development.
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来源期刊
Sociology of Development
Sociology of Development Social Sciences-Development
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
8.30%
发文量
14
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