“让我听到你的声音”:米歇尔·罗伯茨在《雅歌》的光照下重新塑造抹大拉的马利亚

IF 0.2 0 LITERARY THEORY & CRITICISM
Dorota Filipczak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要这篇文章涉及米歇尔·罗伯茨的《抹大拉的玛丽的秘密福音》的主人公,该书于1984年首次出版,名为《狂野的女孩》。Filippzak讨论了一些学术出版物,这些出版物分析了抹大拉的玛丽的角色,并将她从性别歧视的偏见中解救出来,尽管福音书中缺乏这方面的证据,但这种偏见使她成为了一个忏悔的妓女。同样的分析表明,抹大拉的玛利亚作为基督第一位被父权传统压制的使徒的角色是独特的。虽然罗伯茨借鉴了抹大拉的玛丽的复合性格,这种性格植根于女性、性和罪恶之间的传统联系中,但她也远远超越了这一点,重新将女性想象作为人类与神圣联系的重要组成部分。与此同时,罗伯茨通过《圣歌》来构建基督和抹大拉的玛丽的关系,恢复了性与精神之间的联系,这为天主教传统中的可怜的圣人提供了一个完全不同的自主遗产和女性欲望的表达,无论是性的、母性的还是精神的。与《歌》相关的互文始终贯穿于《抹大拉的玛丽的秘密福音》。这反过来又让读者注意到福音书中这首歌的痕迹,福音书中从未引用过这首歌,但他们在很大程度上依赖于基督和新郎之间的联系,而约翰福音20章则展示了复活的基督和抹大拉的玛利亚在花园里的相遇,其意象强烈暗示了《歌》中的婚礼。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Let me hear Thy voice”: Michèle Roberts’s Refiguring of Mary Magdalene in the Light of The Song of Songs
Abstract The article engages with the protagonist of The Secret Gospel of Mary Magdalene by Michèle Roberts, first published in 1984 as The Wild Girl. Filipczak discusses scholarly publications that analyze the role of Mary Magdalene, and redeem her from the sexist bias which reduced her to a repentant whore despite the lack of evidence for this in the Gospels. The very same analyses demonstrate that the role of Mary Magdalene as Christ’s first apostle silenced by patriarchal tradition was unique. While Roberts draws on the composite character of Mary Magdalene embedded in the traditional association between women, sexuality and sin, she also moves far beyond this, by reclaiming the female imaginary as an important part of human connection to the divine. At the same time, Roberts recovers the conjunction between sexuality and spirituality by framing the relationship of Christ and Mary Magdalene with The Song of Songs, which provides the abject saint from Catholic tradition with an entirely different legacy of autonomy and expression of female desire, be it sexual, maternal or spiritual. The intertext connected with The Song of Songs runs consistently through The Secret Gospel of Mary Magdalene. This, in turn, sensitizes the readers to the traces of the Song in the Gospels, which never quote from it, but they rely heavily on the association between Christ and the Bridegroom, while John 20 shows the encounter between the risen Christ and Mary Magdalene in the garden whose imagery is strongly suggestive of the nuptial meeting in The Song of Songs.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
23 weeks
期刊介绍: Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture, based at the University of Łódź, is an international and interdisciplinary journal, which seeks to engage in contemporary debates in the humanities by inviting contributions from literary and cultural studies intersecting with literary theory, gender studies, history, philosophy, and religion. The journal focuses on textual realities, but contributions related to art, music, film and media studies addressing the text are also invited. Submissions in English should relate to the key issues delineated in calls for articles which will be placed on the website in advance. The journal also features reviews of recently published books, and interviews with writers and scholars eminent in the areas addressed in Text Matters. Responses to the articles are more than welcome so as to make the journal a forum of lively academic debate. Though Text Matters derives its identity from a particular region, central Poland in its geographic position between western and eastern Europe, its intercontinental advisory board of associate editors and internationally renowned scholars makes it possible to connect diverse interpretative perspectives stemming from culturally specific locations. Text Matters: A Journal of Literature, Theory and Culture is prepared by academics from the Institute of English Studies with considerable assistance from the Institute of Polish Studies and German Philology at the University of Łódź. The journal is printed by Łódź University Press with financial support from the Head of the Institute of English Studies. It is distributed electronically by Sciendo. Its digital version published by Sciendo is the version of record. Contributions to Text Matters are peer reviewed (double-blind review).
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