多元宇宙中的政治反思:关怀的伦理-政治意义

IF 1.1 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE
M. FitzGerald
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引用次数: 2

摘要

后基础政治思想的特点是“政治”(描述可知和可思考的社会符号秩序)和“政治”(社会符号秩序的实例化)之间的区别。本文批判性地运用雅克·朗西的后基础主义思想,在多元世界的背景下重新思考“政治”,这是一个由多个不同但相互联系的世界组成的矩阵。在这样做的过程中,本文挑战了“关心”与政治无关的观点。具体来说,我认为在多元宇宙的背景下,社会符号秩序或世界并没有这样的实例化;相反,它们必须建立起来,更重要的是,必须在彼此面前重新建立起来。从这个角度来看,关心和维护世界——尤其是在全球政治经济中被权力关系边缘化的世界——具有政治和伦理意义。因此,本文提供了一种非殖民化和女权主义的方法来思考政治,因为它(a)动摇了西方中心的假设,即存在一个世界,并将不同的世界视为世界;(b)关注护理和生育问题,证明它们在政治上和伦理上是如何突出的,从而有助于突出护理的政治重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rethinking the political in the pluriverse: The ethico-political significance of care
Postfoundational political thought is characterized by a distinction between “politics” (a socio-symbolic order that delineates what is knowable and thinkable) and “the political” (the instantiation of a socio-symbolic order). This article critically engages with the postfoundational thought of Jacques Rancière to rethink “the political” in the context of the pluriverse, a matrix of multiple distinct yet interconnected worlds. In so doing, this article challenges the idea that “care” is not properly political. Specifically, I argue that in the context of the pluriverse, socio-symbolic orders, or worlds, are not instantiated as such; rather, they must be established and, importantly, reestablished in the face of one another. From this vantage point, caring for and maintaining worlds—especially worlds marginalized by relations of power in the global political economy—is of political and ethical significance. This article thus offers a decolonial and feminist approach to thinking about the political as it (a) destabilizes the Westerncentric assumption that there is one-world, and takes different worlds as worlds seriously; and (b) centers issues of care and reproduction, demonstrates how they are politically and ethically salient, and thereby contributes to the project of foregrounding the political import of care.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
11
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