资本主义灭绝主义阶段的(生态)帝国式体育模式:南美洲达喀尔拉力赛的反故事(2009-2019)

IF 2.5 3区教育学 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

International Review for the Sociology of Sport Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI:10.1177/10126902231163062

Chen Chen

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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文探讨了反对达喀尔拉力赛在南美洲长达十年的运作的声音。根据环境正义的三管齐下框架，该分析展示了主办国中实力较弱的利益相关者如何阐明事件对当地社区和生态造成的有害后果。此外，通过将达喀尔拉力赛在南美的探险活动定位于全球资本主义经济中，本文解释了为什么最负盛名的汽车拉力赛是生态帝国主义的典范表现，因为它不仅展示了欧洲殖民傲慢的不可持续的工业(以化石燃料汽车为代表)，而且还展示了从全球南方提取生态资源的持续了几个世纪的过程的新阶段，以使日益流动的人受益。吸血鬼般的跨国资本。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The (ecologically) imperial mode of sport at the exterminist stage of capitalism: Counter stories of Dakar Rally's ride in South America (2009–2019)

This paper explores the voices of resistance against the Dakar Rally's decade-long operation in South America. Drawing upon the three-prong framework of environmental justice (EJ), the analysis showcases how the less powerful stakeholders in the hosting countries articulated the deleterious consequences caused by the event to the local communities and ecologies. Moreover, by situating the Dakar Rally's expeditions in South America within the global capitalist economy, the paper explains why the most prestigious car rally is an exemplary manifestation of ecological imperialism, as it is not only a showcase of unsustainable industries (represented by fossil-fuel vehicles) with European colonial hubris but also a newer stage of an ongoing centuries-old process of extracting ecological resources from the Global South to benefit the increasingly mobile, vampire-like transnational capital.

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来源期刊

International Review for the Sociology of Sport Multiple-

CiteScore

5.90

自引率

13.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The International Review for the Sociology of Sport is a peer reviewed academic journal that is indexed on ISI. Eight issues are now published each year. The main purpose of the IRSS is to disseminate research and scholarship on sport throughout the international academic community. The journal publishes research articles of varying lengths, from standard length research papers to shorter reports and commentary, as well as book and media reviews. The International Review for the Sociology of Sport is not restricted to any theoretical or methodological perspective and brings together contributions from anthropology, cultural studies, geography, gender studies, media studies, history, political economy, semiotics, sociology, as well as interdisciplinary research.