后世口述历史中的爱尔兰内战记忆模式

IF 0.8 2区 历史学 Q1 HISTORY
Gavin Foster
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引用次数: 0

摘要

事实证明,在爱尔兰1913年至1923年的革命中,没有哪个阶段像1922年至1923年的内战那样对社会记忆构成挑战。尽管这场冲突构成了政党政治,并推动了数十年的政治议程,但人们普遍认为,最好忘记它的有毒记忆。然而,正如贝纳所说,即使“社区尝试……为了忘记令人不安的历史事件,他们仍然“保持沉默的回忆”。通过对口述历史的采访,本文考察了受冲突影响的家庭和社区之间代代相传的内战沉默和选择性记忆。涉及的主题包括沉默;暴力事件和其他创伤经历的记忆;党派仇恨和那个时期的政治反响;以及内战记忆的物质和物质表现。对这些模式的思考阐明了爱尔兰民族主义记忆的复杂性,同时也为社会和社区如何理解分裂的历史事件提供了更广泛的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Patterns of Irish Civil War Memory in Later-Generation Oral Histories
No phase of Ireland's 1913–23 revolution has proven as challenging for social remembrance as the 1922–3 civil war. While the conflict structured party politics and fuelled political agendas for decades, its toxic memory was widely regarded as best forgotten. Yet, as Beiner has argued, even ‘when communities try . . . to forget discomfiting historical episodes’, they still ‘retain muted recollections’. Drawing on oral history interviews, this article examines civil war silences and selective memories transmitted across generations among families and communities impacted by the conflict. Themes to be touched on include silence; memories of incidents of violence and other traumatic experiences; partisan animosities and political reverberations of the period; and the material and physical manifestations of civil war memory. Consideration of these patterns illuminates complexities in nationalist memory in Ireland, while it suggests broader insights into how societies and communities make sense of divisive historical episodes.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
25.00%
发文量
88
期刊介绍: Contemporary European History covers the history of Eastern and Western Europe, including the United Kingdom, from 1918 to the present. By combining a wide geographical compass with a relatively short time span, the journal achieves both range and depth in its coverage. It is open to all forms of historical inquiry - including cultural, economic, international, political and social approaches - and welcomes comparative analysis. One issue per year explores a broad theme under the guidance of a guest editor. The journal regularly features contributions from scholars outside the Anglophone community and acts as a channel of communication between European historians throughout the continent and beyond it.
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