{"title":"具有自扩散和交叉扩散的一般Gause型捕食-被捕食系统的非常正解","authors":"Pan Xue, Yunfeng Jia, Cuiping Ren, Xingjun Li","doi":"10.1051/MMNP/2021017","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we investigate the non-constant stationary solutions of a general Gause-type predator-prey system with self- and cross-diffusions subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. In the system, the cross-diffusions are introduced in such a way that the prey runs away from the predator, while the predator moves away from a large group of preys. Firstly, we establish a priori estimate for the positive solutions. Secondly, we study the non-existence results of non-constant positive solutions. Finally, we consider the existence of non-constant positive solutions and discuss the Turing instability of the positive constant solution.","PeriodicalId":18285,"journal":{"name":"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"4","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Non-constant positive solutions of a general Gause-type predator-prey system with self- and cross-diffusions\",\"authors\":\"Pan Xue, Yunfeng Jia, Cuiping Ren, Xingjun Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1051/MMNP/2021017\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper, we investigate the non-constant stationary solutions of a general Gause-type predator-prey system with self- and cross-diffusions subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. In the system, the cross-diffusions are introduced in such a way that the prey runs away from the predator, while the predator moves away from a large group of preys. Firstly, we establish a priori estimate for the positive solutions. Secondly, we study the non-existence results of non-constant positive solutions. Finally, we consider the existence of non-constant positive solutions and discuss the Turing instability of the positive constant solution.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18285,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-03-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"4\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1051/MMNP/2021017\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1051/MMNP/2021017","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Non-constant positive solutions of a general Gause-type predator-prey system with self- and cross-diffusions
In this paper, we investigate the non-constant stationary solutions of a general Gause-type predator-prey system with self- and cross-diffusions subject to the homogeneous Neumann boundary condition. In the system, the cross-diffusions are introduced in such a way that the prey runs away from the predator, while the predator moves away from a large group of preys. Firstly, we establish a priori estimate for the positive solutions. Secondly, we study the non-existence results of non-constant positive solutions. Finally, we consider the existence of non-constant positive solutions and discuss the Turing instability of the positive constant solution.
期刊介绍:
The Mathematical Modelling of Natural Phenomena (MMNP) is an international research journal, which publishes top-level original and review papers, short communications and proceedings on mathematical modelling in biology, medicine, chemistry, physics, and other areas. The scope of the journal is devoted to mathematical modelling with sufficiently advanced model, and the works studying mainly the existence and stability of stationary points of ODE systems are not considered. The scope of the journal also includes applied mathematics and mathematical analysis in the context of its applications to the real world problems. The journal is essentially functioning on the basis of topical issues representing active areas of research. Each topical issue has its own editorial board. The authors are invited to submit papers to the announced issues or to suggest new issues.
Journal publishes research articles and reviews within the whole field of mathematical modelling, and it will continue to provide information on the latest trends and developments in this ever-expanding subject.