继父母对继子女的抚养义务

Ius Novum Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.2478/in-2023-0015
Monika Lewandowska-Urbanowicz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本文探讨了重建家庭的问题,特别关注单个家庭成员的角色以及这些家庭中发生的过程。由于上述过程的复杂性,本文集中讨论了继父母对继子女的抚养过程,确定了其内容、范围和作用。文章分析了继父母对继子女的义务,强调了其规范性来源,并结合配偶的父母权威和重建家庭之外的其他亲生父母的父母权威来评估这一义务。该条中提出的审议旨在支持该条的主要论点,即为了使养父母目前对孩子的监护权有效,继父母在抚养义务方面的情况应独立于亲生父母的情况,这源于他们的父母权威。例如,该条建议引入一种所谓的“养父母照料”制度,该制度将包括一些典型的父母权力和独立于儿童亲生父母的父母权力的权利和义务。这可以等同于英国法律中的父母责任概念。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stepparents’ Upbringing Obligation Towards their Stepchildren
Abstract The article explores the issue of reconstructed families, focusing specifically on the roles of individual family members and the processes that occur within such families. Due to the complexity of the above processes, the article concentrates on the deliberations about the stepparent’s upbringing process towards the stepchild, determining its content, scope and role. The article analyses of the stepparent’s duty towards the stepchild, highlighting its normative sources, and assesses this duty in relation to the parental authority of the spouse and the parental authority of the other biological parent outside the reconstructed family. The deliberations presented in the article aim to support the primary thesis of the article that in order for the foster parent’s current custody of the child to be effective, the stepparent’s situation in terms of upbringing obligation should be made independent of the biological parent’ situation, which stems from their parental authority. The article proposes introducing for example, an institution of the so-called “adoptive parent’s care” that would encompass some rights and obligations typical of parental authority and independent of the parental authority of the child’s biological parent. This could serve as an equivalent to the concept of parental responsibility found in English law.
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