下颌支撕裂:两例罕见的单囊性成釉细胞瘤病例及其治疗

J. Mathew, S. Akhil, Jubin Thomas, Fousiya Ali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单囊性成釉细胞瘤(UA)是一种罕见的、生长缓慢、持续性、局部侵袭性和囊性的成釉细胞癌变体。本文介绍了UA的两种不同变体。第一例是一名11岁患者罕见的UA,涉及阻生的第二磨牙,通常与阻生的下颌第三磨牙有关。它被诊断为UA管腔型,并通过压电超声装置进行治疗,对软组织的损伤最小。第二个病例与阻生下颌第三磨牙相关,该磨牙延伸至整个下颌支直至冠状突,诊断为UA附壁型,并用富含血小板的纤维蛋白移植物进行囊性摘除治疗。在6个月的随访中未观察到复发。本病例介绍的目的是让颌面外科医生和牙科医生深入了解UA的破坏性及其诊断和管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ravaged mandibular ramus: Two rare case presentations of unicystic ameloblastoma with a view on management
Unicystic ameloblastoma (UA) is a rare, slow-growing, persistent, locally invasive, and cystic variant of ameloblastoma. This article presents two different variants of UA. The first case was a rare presentation of UA in an 11-year-old patient involving the impacted second molar, which is otherwise usually associated with an impacted mandibular third molar. It was diagnosed with UA-luminal type and treated by a piezoelectric ultrasonic device with minimal trauma to soft tissue. The second one was associated with impacted mandibular third molar extending the entire ramus of mandible till the coronoid which was diagnosed with UA-mural type and treated by cystic enucleation with platelet-rich fibrin graft. Recurrence was not observed during a 6-month follow-up. The aim of this case presentation was to give an insight into the destructive nature of UA and its diagnosis and management to maxillofacial surgeons as well as dental practitioners.
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