Jair Bolsonaro选举中的福音派数字激进主义和反世俗化

IF 0.1 0 RELIGION
C. Aguiar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字网络的兴起巩固了一种新型的宗教激进主义,在巴西背景下增加了所谓的保守浪潮。这些都是新的动力,支持宗教和政治领域之间的边界饱和,这是正统世俗化理想的一个关键特征。在这篇论文中,我们研究了保守派福音派数字激进主义在2018年总统选举中的作用,其特点是教会和宗教人士在选举争端中公开参与,动员他们的信徒网络,特别是围绕道德议程。该研究基于对从二次来源提取的可用数据的使用,以及基于通过有意抽样程序获得的非概率样本的网络探索性研究。据观察,福音派在网络中的选举参与是保守派反世俗化运动巩固的结果。矛盾的是,在多元主义的背景下,数字网络除了让许多少数群体发出声音和可见性之外,还允许对这些进步做出反应,并对Jair Bolsonaro的胜利产生直接影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ativismo digital evangélico e contrassecularização na eleição de Jair Bolsonaro
The rise of digital networks consolidates a new type of religious activism that increases the so-called conservative wave in the Brazilian context. These are new dynamics that support to saturate the boundary between the spheres of religious and politics, a key characteristic of the orthodox ideal of secularization. In this paper, we examine the role of conservative evangelical digital activism in the 2018 presidential election, characterized by the open engagement of churches and religious in the electoral dispute, mobilizing their networks of believers, especially around a moral agenda. The research is based on the combination of the use of available data extracted from secondary sources and the exploratory study on the networks based on a non-probabilistic sample obtained through intentional sampling procedures. It was observed that evangelical electoral engagement in networks is the result of the consolidation of conservative counter-secularization movements. In a context of pluralism, digital networks allow, paradoxically, in addition to giving voice and visibility to many minorities, a reaction to these progressive advances, with a direct impact on the victory of Jair Bolsonaro.
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